Introduction:
- Large cities in developing countries attract more migrants than smaller towns due to various socio-economic and infrastructural factors.
Body:
Economic Opportunities:
- Employment prospects: Large cities offer better job opportunities, especially in industries, services, and the informal sector, attracting rural populations seeking livelihood.
- Higher wages: Urban centers provide higher salaries and more diversified income sources compared to smaller towns or rural areas.
Access to Services:
- Education and healthcare: Cities have better access to educational institutions, healthcare facilities, and other public services, which are often lacking in small towns.
- Infrastructure: The availability of basic amenities like electricity, water, and transportation in large cities is a significant draw for migrants.
Social Mobility:
- Cities are seen as places for upward social mobility, where individuals can improve their quality of life and access better living standards.
Conclusion:
- In developing countries, large cities act as hubs of opportunity and services, making them more attractive to migrants despite challenges like overcrowding and urban poverty.