Which one of the following best describes the concept of Small Farmer Large Field?
(a) Resettlement of a large number of people, uprooted from their countries due to war, by giving them a large cultivable land which they cultivate collectively and share the produce
(b) Many marginal farmers in an area organize themselves into groups and synchronize and harmonise selected agricultural operations
(c) Many marginal farmers in an area together make a contract with a corporate body and surrender their land to the corporate body for a fixed term for which the corporate body makes a payment of agreed amount to the farmers
(d) A company extends loans, technical knowledge and material inputs to a number of small farmers in an area so that they produce the agricultural commodity required by the company for its manufacturing process and commercial production
Answer: B
The correct answer is (b).
Small Farmer Large Field (SFLF) is a collective action model where many marginal farmers in an area organize themselves into groups and synchronize and harmonize selected agricultural operations. This model is based on the principle of aggregation of farmers to achieve bargaining power by strengthening backward and forward integration along the supply chain.
SFLF has been implemented in several countries, including India, Indonesia, and the Philippines. The model has been shown to be effective in improving the productivity and profitability of small farms. It has also been shown to help to reduce poverty and improve food security.
The main benefits of SFLF include:
- Increased productivity: By pooling their resources, farmers can access better inputs and technology, which can lead to increased productivity.
- Improved profitability: By reducing costs and increasing output, farmers can improve their profitability.
- Reduced poverty: By increasing incomes, SFLF can help to reduce poverty.
- Improved food security: By increasing production, SFLF can help to improve food security.
SFLF is a promising model for improving the livelihoods of small farmers. It is a cost-effective way to increase productivity, profitability, and food security.
