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Uttarakhand adopts Uniform Civil Code

Uttarakhand Becomes First State to Implement UCC Post-Independence

  • Chief Minister Pushkar Singh Dhami rolled out the UCC for all residents, excluding Scheduled Tribes and natives who have migrated out of the state.

Relevance : GS 2(Governance)

Key Provisions of the UCC

  • Bans Harmful Practices: Halala, iddat, and talaq (practices under Muslim Personal Law) are prohibited.
    • Womens Rights: Ensures equal rights for women in property and inheritance matters.
    • Online Marriage & Divorce Registration: Marriages, divorces, and live-in relationships must be registered on the government portal (ucc.uk.gov.in).

UCC Portal Features

  • Aadhaar-Based Verification: Mandatory for authentication.
    • AI-Based Translation: Translates content into 22 languages, including English.
    • Integrated Data: Combines data from over 13 government departments (e.g., police, courts, civic bodies).

Marriage Registration Requirements

  • Marriages since March 26, 2010, must be registered within 6 months.
    • Marriages post-UCC implementation need to be registered within 60 days.

Registration of Divorce/Annulment

  • Details required: marriage registration, decree of divorce, court case number, final order, children’s details, and court order copy.

Will Registration Options

  • Can register via:Form filling on the portalUploading handwritten/typed willRecording and uploading a 3-minute video.

Potential Impacts

  • The UCC rollout is seen as a major policy shift in Indias legal framework, aiming to standardize laws concerning marriage, divorce, and inheritance across all communities, except those specifically exempted.

January 2025
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