ECI’s Enforcement of Model Code of Conduct Sparks Debate
Context; Recently, the Election Commission of India (ECI) highlighted the enforcement of the Model Code of Conduct (MCC), stressing that star campaigners should lead by example and maintain societal harmony. This announcement has ignited a debate regarding the ECI’s authority to address MCC violations, including the power to deregister political parties. Relevance: GS II: Polity […]
Supreme Court Rulings on Professional Services Under CPA
Context: The Supreme Court ruled that lawyers, as professionals, cannot be subjected to legal proceedings for providing faulty services under the Consumer Protection Act 2019 (CPA). Relevance: GS II: Polity and Governance Dimensions of the Article: What is the Consumer Protection Act (CPA)? What Did the Apex Court Rule in Indian Medical Association vs V […]
Supreme Court Limits Enforcement Directorate’s Arrest Powers Under PMLA
The Supreme Court has ruled that the Enforcement Directorate (ED) loses its authority to arrest an accused once a special court takes cognisance of a chargesheet filed under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA). This judgment restricts the ED’s power to execute arrests and underscores the importance of protecting personal liberty. Relevance: GS II: […]
NIA Charges China-Myanmar Module of NSCN in Infiltration Case
Context: The National Investigation Agency (NIA) filed a charge sheet in March 2024, alleging the involvement of the “China-Myanmar module” of the Isak-Muivah faction of the National Socialist Council of Nagaland (NSCN) in aiding two banned Meitei outfits, the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) and Kanglei Yaol Kanba Lup (KYKL), to infiltrate India. The charge sheet, […]
What is the Collegium System?
Context: Recently, two senior-most district judges moved to the Supreme Court alleging that the Himachal Pradesh HC collegium overlooked their merit and seniority in the selection process of judges, and have taken their grievances to the Supreme Court. Relevance: GS-II: Polity and Governance (Constitutional Provisions, Indian Judiciary) Dimensions of the Article: What is the Collegium System? Evolution […]
Landowner Rights Upheld by Supreme Court Verdict
Context: In a significant decision aimed at safeguarding the rights of landowners, the Supreme Court of India has ruled that all government acquisitions must adhere to the provisions outlined in Article 300A. This landmark verdict was delivered in response to a case involving the Kolkata Municipal Corporation’s attempt to acquire private land for the construction […]
Abortion Law In India
Context: The Supreme Court on May 15 refused to entertain a plea of a 20-year-old unmarried woman seeking termination of her over 27-week pregnancy, saying the foetus in the womb also has a fundamental right to live. Relevance: GS II: Polity and Governance Dimensions of the Article: News Summary: Key Observations by the Court: Important […]
Supreme Court Reserves Verdict on West Bengal’s Suit Against CBI
Context: The Supreme Court has withheld its decision on the West Bengal government’s lawsuit, which claims that the CBI is investigating post-poll violence cases in the state without obtaining its prior approval as mandated by the law. This follows the Centre’s assertion that West Bengal’s original suit under Article 131 of the Constitution is misconceived. […]
Guidelines to Eliminate Corporal Punishment
Context: The Tamil Nadu School Education Department has issued guidelines aimed at eradicating corporal punishment in schools. Known as the GCEP (Guidelines for Child-Friendly Education Practices), these directives prioritize the protection of students’ physical and mental well-being. Beyond banning corporal punishment, the guidelines also address various forms of harassment faced by students. Relevance: GS II: […]
Tamil Nadu Accuses Kerala of Hindering Mullaperiyar Dam Maintenance
Context: Tamil Nadu has lodged a complaint against Kerala in the Supreme Court, alleging that while Kerala raises concerns about the safety of the Mullaperiyar dam, it obstructs essential maintenance work on the dam. According to Tamil Nadu, Kerala has delayed routine maintenance tasks, such as painting, patchwork, and staff quarters repair, for periods ranging […]