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Can we make black holes reveal themselves in echoes of light

Context:  A recent study in Astrophysical Journal Letters proposes a novel method to measure black hole properties using light echoes, a phenomenon predicted by Einstein’s general relativity. Relevance: GS 3 (Space) What are Light Echoes? New Measurement Technique Testing the Method Technological Requirements Implications

Indian Scientists Develop Novel Gene Therapy

Context : Scientists in India have made significant progress in using gene therapy to treat haemophilia A. Relevance: GS 3 (Science) Successful Gene Therapy Trial. Current Treatments. Haemophilia A basics. Cost of Treatment.

India Tests Nuclear-Capable K-4 Ballistic Missile from INS Arighaat

Context: India has successfully tested the K-4, a nuclear-capable submarine-launched ballistic missile, from the INS Arighaat, a recently commissioned nuclear-powered submarine. The test was carried out off the coast of Visakhapatnam in the Bay of Bengal. The K-4 missile, which is solid-fueled, boasts a striking range of 3,500 kilometers and was launched from a 6000-tonne […]

One Day One Genome Initiative

Context: The Department of Biotechnology (DBT) and Biotechnology Research and Innovation Council (BRIC) introduces the ‘One Day One Genome’ initiative to showcase the enormous microbial potential of India. Relevance: GS III: Science and Technology Overview of the “One Day One Genome” Initiative Introduction The “One Day One Genome” initiative is a groundbreaking project coordinated by […]

About The Lab-Grown Meat

Context: Recently, the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) is planning to put a regulatory framework for laboratory-grown meat, dairy, and egg products. FSSAI regulates plant-based protein products, but lab-grown and fermentation-derived proteins have no clear regulations.  Relevance: GS III: Science and Technology Dimensions of the Article: About Cultivated meat Cultivated meat, also known as cell-cultured meat or lab-grown meat, is a […]

DRDO Successfully Tests Long-Range Hypersonic Missile in India

Context: India’s Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) has achieved a significant milestone by successfully flight-testing a long-range hypersonic missile off the coast of Odisha on November 17. This advanced missile, capable of carrying various payloads over distances greater than 1,500 km, marks a major advancement for the Indian Armed Forces. The missile has been […]

NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar (NISAR)

Context: The NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar (NISAR) satellite, a collaborative effort between National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), is scheduled to launch in early 2025.  Relevance: GS III: Science and Technology Dimensions of the Article: NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar (NISAR) NISAR’s Unique Specifications Contributions NASA and ISRO’s Involvement Mission Objectives Earth Monitoring Global Observations […]