Quantum Engine
Context: Researchers have made a groundbreaking discovery by developing a quantum engine, referred to as the ‘Pauli engine,’ which can convert the energy difference between two quantum states of a group of atoms into useful work. Relevance: GS III: Science and Technology Dimensions of the Article: Quantum States: Quantum Engine: Conclusion -Source: The Hindu
The Explosion of Digital Uncertainty
Context: Recent progress in Artificial Intelligence (AI) has captivated the interest of the general public, businesses, and governments. The Government of India has recently published a comprehensive report on the opportunities presented by the current AI wave. IT industry leaders in India are confident that this AI wave will bring about significant changes in the […]
What Is A Deepfake Technology?
Context: The Central government is looking to invoke a law that would require WhatsApp to share details about the first originator of a message. The basis for this are multiple deepfake videos of politicians circulating on WhatsApp. Relevance: GS III: Science and Technology Dimensions of the Article: What is a deepfake? Background: Where can it […]
About the CAR T-cell therapy
Context: Recently, the IIT Bombay-incubated company Immuno Adoptive Cell Therapy has received Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSO) approval of the first humanized CD19-targeted Chimeric Antigen Receptor T cell (CAR-T cell) Therapy product called NexCAR19 (Actalycabtagene autoleucel) for use in cases of relapsed/refractory B-cell Lymphomas and Leukaemia in India. Relevance: GS III: Science and Technology Dimensions of the Article: CAR T-cell Therapy Chimeric […]
LongTerm Risks of Artificial Intelligence
Context: Risk is a dynamic and continuously changing concept, influenced by shifts in societal values, technological progress, and scientific discoveries. Before the digital age, openly sharing personal details was relatively safe. However, in the era of cyberattacks and data breaches, the same action now carries significant dangers. Relevance: GS3- Science and Technology Mains Question: “In […]
Multimodal AI Systems
Context: There has been a paradigm shift within AI (Artificial Intelligence) towards Multimodal Systems, allowing users to engage with AI through a combination of text, images, sounds, and videos. These systems aim to replicate human-like cognition by encompassing multiple sensory inputs. Relevance: GS III: Science and Technology Dimensions of the Article: Multimodal AI Systems Multimodal AI refers […]
Cabinet Approves Royalty Rates for Lithium & Two Other Strategic Minerals
Context: The Centre has approved an amendment to a key law in order to specify competitive royalty rates for the mining of three strategically significant minerals – lithium, niobium, and rare earth elements (REEs). Relevance: GS III: Science and Technology Dimensions of the Article: Critical Minerals: Importance of Critical Minerals Applications of Critical Minerals Strategic Value […]
Aditya-L1 Solar Mission
Context: ISRO updated that a Trajectory Correction Maneuver (TCM) was performed on India’s first solar mission Aditya L1. Relevance: GS III: Science and Technology Dimensions of the Article: About Aditya-L1 Objectives of Aditya-1 What is Lagrange Point 1? -Source: The Hindu
Microbiome Research: From Niche to Prominence and Challenging Perceptions
Context: Over the past two decades, Microbiome Research has evolved from a niche subject to a prominent and highly discussed field in science. It primarily focuses on studying microbial interactions and activities within the human gut. Recent assessments have revealed the intricate complexity of the human microbiome, challenging some previously widely accepted notions. Relevance: GS […]
Putting AI to Work in Business Environment
Context: Generative AI is undergoing training for various commercial applications such as automated customer support, financial forecasting, and fraud detection. Relevance: GS3- Science and Technology-Awareness in the fields of IT, Space, Computers, Robotics, Nano-technology, Bio-technology and issues relating to Intellectual Property Rights. Mains Question: GenAI can significantly transform enterprise growth and development. Comment. (10 marks, 150 words). Statistics […]