Balancing Act of the Universe’s Energy Composition
Context: The universe’s energy distribution involves a delicate equilibrium. Dark energy, comprising 68% of the total, emerges as the dominant force influencing the universe’s expansion. Relevance: GS III: Science and Technology Dimensions of the Article: Understanding Dark Energy in the Universe Definition and Significance: Energy Distribution: Key Points on Dark Energy: Implications of Dark Energy […]
Non-invasive Formaldehyde Sensor
Context: Recently, the Nanomaterials and Nanoelectronics Laboratory, Department of Physics, Guwahati University, Assam has developed a cost-effective formalin sensor that can effectively detect the presence of formalin in adulterated fishes. Relevance: GS III: Science and Technology Dimensions of the Article: Non-invasive Formaldehyde Sensor: Revolutionizing Detection Technology Sensor Composition: Key Components: Synthesis Process: Sensor Characteristics: Comparison […]
Japan’s SLIM Lunar Orbit Entry
Context: Japan’s Smart Lander for Investigating Moon (SLIM) successfully entered lunar orbit on December 25, marking a crucial step before its planned moon landing on January 19. This development positions Japan to potentially become the fifth country to achieve a soft landing on the moon, following India’s success with Chandrayaan 3 in August. The outcome […]
About The OSIRIS-APEX Mission
Context: In an unprecedented extension of its celestial duties, the spacecraft that delivered asteroid samples from Bennu, OSIRIS-REx, has embarked on a new mission, and NASA has renamed it as OSIRIS-APEX. Relevance: GS III: Science and Technology Dimensions of the Article: OSIRIS-APEX Mission: Exploring Changes in Asteroid Apophis Mission Overview: OSIRIS-APEX Spacecraft: Key Facts about […]
X-ray Bursts in Low-Mass X-ray Binary Systems
Context: Recently, India’s first multi-wavelength space-based observatory AstroSat has detected bright sub-second X-ray bursts from a new and unique neutron star with ultrahigh magnetic field (magnetar). Relevance: GS III: Science and Technology Dimensions of the Article: X-ray Bursts in Low-Mass X-ray Binary Systems Characteristics: Process: Recurrence: Magnetar: Neutron Star with Ultra-Powerful Magnetic Field Definition: Magnetic […]
Integration of Artificial Intelligence and Machine
Context: The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has showcased significant advancements in incorporating Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) into space exploration. This strategic move is in response to the rapid technological progress in these domains. Notably, ongoing projects such as the Gaganyaan Program are actively utilizing AI solutions. Relevance: GS III: Science and […]
Indian Science Congress
Context: Lovely Professional University(LPU) withdrew from hosting 109th Indian Science Congress (ISC), raising concern about the event’s viability. Relevance: GS III: Science and Technology About Indian Science Congress (ISC):
About TEMPO Satellite
Context: NASA’s new satellite TEMPO measures air pollution hourly has shown significant progress and now the space agency officials are already thinking about ways to extend its life. Relevance: GS III: Science and Technology TEMPO Satellite: Mission Focus: Geographical Coverage: Monitoring Range: Virtual Constellation: Scientific Observations: Monitoring Capability: Applications: Orbit Type: Operation Duration: -Source: Hindustan […]
GPAI Summit 2023
Context: The Global Partnership on Artificial Intelligence (GPAI) – an alliance of 29 member countries, has unanimously adopted the New Delhi declaration. The declaration underscored the need to mitigate risks arising from the development and deployment of AI systems, and promote equitable access to critical resources for AI innovation. Relevance: GS III: Science and Technology Dimensions […]
Cassiopeia A
Context: NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope captured a stunning new image of a star that exploded in the supernova remnant Cassiopeia A (Cas A). Relevance: GS III: Science and Technology Dimensions of the Article: Cassiopeia A: Nature and Origin: Supernova Remnant Type: Spatial Dimensions: Scientific Insights: Supernova Explosion: Binary Star System Scenario: Single Star’s Culmination: […]