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A Re-Balancing of India’s Great Power Relations

Context:Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s participation in the sixth Quad Leaders’ Summit in the U.S., along with the National Security Adviser Ajit Doval’s recent visit to Russia, reflect India’s nuanced approach to balancing its relationships with global powers. India’s foreign policy is currently navigating a complex landscape shaped by tensions in the Indo-Pacific, Russia’s war in […]

A Three-Tier War in West Asia with No Endgame

Context:The ongoing conflict in West Asia is characterized by a complex, multi-layered struggle involving multiple actors—Israel, Hamas, Hezbollah, and their respective international backers. The situation has recently escalated following Hamas’s deadliest attack on Israel in decades, leading to a brutal Israeli response. The conflict now encompasses not only the Israel-Palestine confrontation but also a broader […]

Why Italy Matters to India

Context:Italy and India share significant common interests in the Indo-Mediterranean region, which is vital for global trade and regional security. In recent years, Italy has increased its engagement in the Indian Ocean Region (IOR), focusing on defence cooperation, maritime security, and economic collaboration. Italy’s contributions to EU-led naval operations and its strategic involvement in African […]

West Asia Needs Major Powers’ Intervention for Peace

Context:Iran’s October 1 ballistic missile attack on Israel signifies a critical escalation in the multi-front conflict in West Asia. The tensions have been brewing since early 2023, with repeated provocations by both sides, leading to increased regional instability. The involvement of Hezbollah, Hamas, and Iran’s proxy networks, coupled with Israel’s aggressive retaliatory stance, has pushed […]

About The Reforming UN Security Council

Context: As the United Nations nears its 80th anniversary in 2025, the G4 nations (India, Brazil, Germany, and Japan) have renewed their push for significant reforms of the UN Security Council (UNSC). Their call for change is backed by other plurilateral groups, including the L69 and C-10, which supports broadening the representation and improving the […]

Maritime Disputes in East Asia Intensify

Context: Maritime East Asia, including the East and South China Seas, has emerged as a critical zone of intensified geopolitical tensions. The region involves several nations disputing territorial claims, notably China’s assertive stance on the Senkaku/Diaoyu Islands in the East China Sea, controlled by Japan, and expansive claims in the South China Sea, impacting Vietnam, […]

India Joins Minerals Security Finance Network

Context: India has recently formalized its membership in the Minerals Security Finance Network (MSFN), a collaborative effort led by the United States to bolster international cooperation and secure supply chains for critical minerals. This announcement came from the US State Department during the UN General Assembly and included a pact signed by 14 countries along […]

PM Modi Speaks at UN Summit on Multilateral Solutions

Context; Prime Minister Narendra Modi recently addressed the ‘Summit of the Future’ at the United Nations General Assembly in New York, focusing on the theme ‘Multilateral Solutions for a Better Tomorrow’. Relevance: GS II: International Relations Dimensions of the Article: Key Highlights of PM Modi’s Speech: United Nations General Assembly (UNGA): 79th UN General Assembly: […]

The Modi-U.S. Visit Key Announcements and Challenges Ahead

Context:  Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s three-day visit to the United States marked a significant moment in India-U.S. relations, featuring bilateral talks, Quad Summit deliberations, and meetings at the UN General Assembly. This visit, with its focus on strategic partnerships and geopolitical challenges, also set the stage for India’s upcoming Quad presidency. Relevance: GS Paper II (International Relations) Mains Question: Discuss […]

India Joins IPEF Agreements on a Clean and Fair Economy

Context: India has officially signed onto the Indo-Pacific Economic Framework for Prosperity (IPEF), led by the US and comprising 14 members, aimed at promoting a clean and fair economy. The signing took place during Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s recent visit to the US. The agreements under the IPEF focus on enhancing the development, access, and […]

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