Indus Waters Treaty
Context: Recently, a five-member Pakistani delegation was flown to Jammu’s Kishtwar to inspect power projects set up on the rivers covered under the Indus Water Treaty (IWT) of 1960. Relevance: GS-II: International Relations (India and its Neighborhood, International Treaties, Policies and Agreements affecting India’s Interests) Dimensions of the Article: About the Indus Waters Treaty (IWT) Indus River […]
India-Russia Reciprocal Exchange of Logistics Agreement
Context: The India-Russia mutual logistics agreement, known as the Reciprocal Exchange of Logistics Agreement (RELOS), is nearing finalization. This agreement will enhance military cooperation between India and Russia, encompassing joint exercises, training, and disaster relief operations. Relevance: GS II: International Relations Dimensions of the Article: Reciprocal Exchange of Logistics Agreement (RELOS) Overview Significance Geopolitical Impact […]
Official Visit of Bangladesh’s Prime Minister to India
Context: Bangladesh’s Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina was on a two-day official visit to India. During her visit, she held bilateral talks with Prime Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi. Relevance: GS II: International Relations Dimensions of the Article: Background Information News Overview Highlights from the Bilateral Meeting Shared Vision Economic and Trade Initiatives Technological and […]
US National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan Visits India
Context: In the first official visit from the US since Prime Minister Narendra Modi was re-elected for a third term, US National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan met National Security Advisor Ajit Doval in Delhi. Relevance: GS II: International Relations Dimensions of the Article: News Summary What is the Initiative on Critical and Emerging Technology (iCET)? […]
Unleashing AI for Social Justice
Context: While AI has significantly impacted areas like medical science, space exploration, financial inclusion, cybersecurity, manufacturing, and transportation, its greatest potential lies in solving complex societal issues and alleviating human hardships at the grassroots level. It shouldn’t be limited to tasks like driving our cars, controlling our air conditioners, writing essays, or improving art. Thus, it’s important to reimagine […]
Path to Peace Summit in Switzerland
Context: The two-day Summit on Peace in Ukraine at the Bürgenstock resort in Switzerland concluded recently with hopes for an end to the Russia-Ukraine war. Out of the 100 attending delegations, 80 countries and four organizations supported the final joint communiqué from the Path To Peace Summit, which focused on finding ways to end the […]
Expansion of BRICS
Context: Recently, BRICS foreign ministers held their first meeting since the BRICS was expanded to add Egypt, Iran, UAE, Saudi Arabia, and Ethiopia in 2023. They have joined the BRICS with effect from 1st January 2024. Relevance: GS II: International Relations Dimensions of the Article: What is BRICS? Significance of the Enlarged BRICS Group: Geopolitical […]
New Non-Permanent Members of UNSC
Context: Recently, Pakistan, Somalia, Denmark, Greece, and Panama have been chosen as non-permanent members of the UN Security Council (UNSC), serving a 2-year term from 1st January 2025 to 31st December 2026. Relevance: GS II: International Relations Dimensions of the Article: How are new members elected to the UNSC? United Nations Security Council Membership Functions […]
G7 (Group of Seven)
Context: G7 leaders start their annual summit on June 13 looking to double down on support for Ukraine in its war with Russia and offer a united face in confronting China’s political and economic ambitions. Relevance: GS II: International Relations Dimensions of the Article: About G7: History: Objectives: Meetings and decisions: Criticism:
India Seeks WTO Arbitration Against Australia
Context: India has sought arbitration proceedings under the World Trade Organization (WTO) rules against Australia to resolve an issue concerning the services sector, as it could impact India’s trade in services. Relevance: GS III: International Relations Dimensions of the Article: Concerns Raised by India Against Australia Joint Statement Initiatives (JSIs): Opposition to Joint Statement Initiatives […]