Static Quiz 06 April 2024
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Static Quiz 06 April 2024 for UPSC Prelims
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- Question 1 of 5
1. Question
Which of these statements about the Montreal Protocol is incorrect?
CorrectAnswer: A
Explanation:
– The Montreal Protocol is a legally binding international treaty aimed at safeguarding the ozone layer by phasing out the production and use of substances that deplete it.
– The protocol emphasizes the principle of “common but differentiated responsibilities,” meaning while all nations must contribute, developed countries should lead due to their past emissions.
– The Protocol encourages technology transfer to aid developing countries in meeting its requirements.
– The Protocol has garnered nearly universal ratification, making it a highly successful environmental accord.IncorrectAnswer: A
Explanation:
– The Montreal Protocol is a legally binding international treaty aimed at safeguarding the ozone layer by phasing out the production and use of substances that deplete it.
– The protocol emphasizes the principle of “common but differentiated responsibilities,” meaning while all nations must contribute, developed countries should lead due to their past emissions.
– The Protocol encourages technology transfer to aid developing countries in meeting its requirements.
– The Protocol has garnered nearly universal ratification, making it a highly successful environmental accord. - Question 2 of 5
2. Question
Certain fungi possess the ability to break down environmental pollutants and are utilized in bioremediation. Which of these fungi species are involved in bioremediation?
1. Pleurotus
2. Aspergillus
3. Trichoderma
Choose the correct answer using the given options.CorrectAnswer: d
Explanation:
– All three fungi species, Pleurotus, Aspergillus, and Trichoderma, are employed in bioremediation due to their capability to degrade environmental contaminants.IncorrectAnswer: d
Explanation:
– All three fungi species, Pleurotus, Aspergillus, and Trichoderma, are employed in bioremediation due to their capability to degrade environmental contaminants. - Question 3 of 5
3. Question
Which of the following are the causes of biodiversity losses?
1. Habitat loss and fragmentation
2. Over-exploitation
3. Alien species invasions
4. Co-extinctions
Select the correct answer using the code given below:CorrectCorrect Answer : D
IncorrectCorrect Answer : D
- Question 4 of 5
4. Question
Regarding the Animal Welfare Board of India (AWBI), consider the following statements:
1. Established under the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960 (PCA Act), it operates as a statutory body.
2. While it provides advice to both Central and State Governments, its recommendations are not legally binding.
3. The AWBI’s headquarters are located in Ballabhgarh, Haryana, not New Delhi.
Which statements are correct?CorrectAnswer: A
Explanation:
– The Animal Welfare Board of India (AWBI) functions as a statutory body under the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960 (PCA Act).
– Although the AWBI offers guidance to the Central and State Governments regarding animal welfare, its advice is advisory rather than mandatory.
– Contrary to the third statement, the AWBI’s main office is situated in Ballabhgarh, Haryana, not in New Delhi.IncorrectAnswer: A
Explanation:
– The Animal Welfare Board of India (AWBI) functions as a statutory body under the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960 (PCA Act).
– Although the AWBI offers guidance to the Central and State Governments regarding animal welfare, its advice is advisory rather than mandatory.
– Contrary to the third statement, the AWBI’s main office is situated in Ballabhgarh, Haryana, not in New Delhi. - Question 5 of 5
5. Question
The UNFCCC identifies three primary challenges Earth confronts as the “Triple Planetary Crisis”. These include:
(a) Climate Change, Sea level rise, Land degradation
(b) Pollution, Land degradation, Sea level rise
(c) Climate change, Pollution, Biodiversity loss
(d) Pollution, Biodiversity loss, Land degradationCorrectAnswer: c
Explanation:
– The UNFCCC refers to Climate change, Pollution, and Biodiversity loss as the “Triple Planetary Crisis”, highlighting the Earth’s major environmental challenges.IncorrectAnswer: c
Explanation:
– The UNFCCC refers to Climate change, Pollution, and Biodiversity loss as the “Triple Planetary Crisis”, highlighting the Earth’s major environmental challenges.
