Background: The Disaster Management Act of 2005 established a comprehensive legal framework for disaster management in India.
Relevance: GS 3( Disaster Management)
Bill Approval:
- The Lok Sabha passed the Disaster Management (Amendment) Bill, 2024 through a voice vote.
Purpose of the Bill:
- It seeks to enhance the efficiency of national and state disaster management authorities and bolster disaster response mechanisms.
Addressing State Concerns:
- The Bill aims to resolve implementation challenges raised by state governments under the 2005 Act, promoting clarity and alignment among stakeholders.
Criticism from the Opposition:
- Adding more organizations instead of streamlining disaster management processes.
- Failing to adequately address climate change and compensation policies.
Amendments Rejected:
- Several amendments proposed by the Opposition were negated during the legislative process.