Introduction:
- Kashmir artisans have revived the extinct dodo bird in papier mâché form.
- The dodo was introduced to Kashmir’s art scene by tourists from Mauritius about 20 years ago.
Relevance : GS 1(Culture , Heritage )
Artisans’ Contribution:
- Artisans use modern images to create detailed dodo models.
- Floral prints on the models symbolize deforestation leading to the bird’s extinction.
Economic Impact:
- Over 50,000 papier mâché dodo models exported in 2023.
- High demand for dodos in Europe and Mauritius, where it is a national symbol.
Production Process:
- It takes 5-10 days to craft a large dodo model.
- Local karkhanas produce up to 3,000 models per season for export.
Cultural and Historical Significance:
- Papier mâché dodos help preserve the memory of the extinct bird.
- Global influence, integrating international symbols into local craftsmanship.
- Handicrafts Promotion: Growing demand boosts local economies.
- Market Diversification: New designs cater to global market trends.
- Sustainability: Symbolism of deforestation connects crafts with eco-conscious themes.
- Cultural Diplomacy: Exports foster international connections and cultural exchange.
The DODO :
- The dodo, a flightless bird native to Mauritius.
- Became extinct in 1681 due to overhunting and habitat loss.
- Approximately three feet tall, the dodo is remembered as a symbol of human-induced extinction and environmental neglect.
