Re-evaluation of the Indus Waters Treaty
Context: India has recently issued a new formal notification to Pakistan with the intention of reviewing and possibly modifying the longstanding Indus Waters Treaty (IWT). This move follows a similar outreach from January 2023. The specific invocation of Article XII (3) within this latest notice indicates a clear intention by India to reexamine, and possibly […]
The Deepening UAE-India Relations
Context: The UAE and India share a historical relationship founded on trade, mutual respect, and cultural connections. This bond, which spans millennia, is now evolving into a robust strategic partnership, driven by mutual economic interests, technological advancements, and the strength of the expatriate community. Relevance: General Studies (GS) Paper II (International Relations) Mains Question: Examine the evolution of […]
A Panaromic View of the 2024 China-Africa Summit
Context: The 2024 Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) summit marks a significant phase in the evolving relationship between China and Africa. With the focus on expanding economic and strategic ties, this summit, held in Beijing, underscores China’s long-term view of Africa as pivotal to global future dynamics. African nations, increasingly recognizing the benefits of engaging with […]
India and UAE Strengthen Strategic Partnership
Context: India and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) recently conducted bilateral discussions aimed at deepening their Comprehensive Strategic Partnership. During the talks, the crown prince of Abu Dhabi was hosted by India’s Prime Minister at Hyderabad House in New Delhi. The meeting resulted in the signing of multiple agreements focused on expanding energy ties between […]
About The Gulf Cooperation Council
Context: External Affairs Minister arrived in Saudi Arabia’s capital, Riyadh, to attend the First India-Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Foreign Ministers’ Meeting. Relevance: GS II: International Relations Dimensions of the Article: Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Overview Importance of GCC for India India-GCC Relationships Overview Diplomatic Engagements Economic Interactions Trade Agreements Energy Collaborations Diaspora and Financial Contributions […]
India Needs Consistent Engagement with ASEAN on Trade and Security
Context: Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s recent visit to Brunei and Singapore highlights India’s renewed focus on its “Act East” policy. This visit underscores the importance of consistent engagement with ASEAN nations on matters of trade, security, and strategic cooperation. While India has historically enjoyed strong ties with ASEAN, recent years have seen a decline in […]
Impact of OPEC+ Production Cuts on Global Oil
Context: The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC+) recently decided to reduce oil production, a move that has stirred concerns about global oil market stability and the security of India’s energy supply. In light of this, as India’s fuel consumption is anticipated to surge from approximately 4.8 million barrels per day in 2024 to […]
India’s Unique Challenges with China Highlighted by External Affairs Minister
Context: External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar recently highlighted that India faces a unique set of challenges with China, termed as the “special China problem,” which extends beyond the global issues commonly associated with China. During his speech at a forum, Jaishankar emphasized the need for careful scrutiny of Chinese investments, especially considering the ongoing border […]
Strategic Defense Agreements Between India and the U.S.
Context: India and the United States have recently solidified their defense cooperation by signing two significant agreements. The first is a non-binding Security of Supply Arrangement (SOSA), and the second is a Memorandum of Agreement for the Assignment of Liaison Officers. These pacts aim to enhance mutual support and streamline defense operations between the two […]
India and Singapore Second Ministerial Meeting
Context: India and Singapore are going to hold the second round of ministerial roundtable meeting. It aims to review various aspects of their Strategic Partnership and identify new avenues to further elevate and broaden it. Relevance: GS-II: International Relations Dimensions of the Article: India–Singapore relations History of India-Singapore Relations Relations with Singapore related to Defence […]