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India launches multi-nation alliance for collaboration on sustainable development

  • Cities Coalition for Circularity (C-3) launched as a multi-nation alliance for city-to-city collaboration, knowledge-sharing, and private sector partnerships in sustainable urban development.
  • Aims to provide a platform for policymakers, industry leaders, researchers, and development partners to promote waste management and resource efficiency, particularly in the Asia-Pacific region.

Relevance : GS 2(International Relations)

PM Modi’s Message:

  • Advocated the Pro-Planet People (P3) approach for sustainability.
  • Emphasized the importance of 3R principles – Reduce, Reuse, Recycle – in achieving a circular economy.
  • Proposed formation of a working group among member nations to finalize the coalition’s structure and operational framework.
  • Highlighted India’s willingness to share its experience and learning in transitioning towards a circular economy.

CITIIS 2.0 and Financial Commitments:

  • Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) for CITIIS 2.0 signed at the launch event in Jaipur.
  • Union Minister Manohar Lal announced agreements worth ₹1,800 crore for projects benefiting 18 cities across 14 States.
  • These projects will act as “lighthouse projects” for other urban areas.

Broader Context: Circular Economy in Asia-Pacific

  • The Regional 3R and Circular Economy Forum was launched in 2009 to promote sustainable waste management and resource efficiency.
  • The Hanoi 3R Declaration (2013-2023) set 33 voluntary goals for transitioning towards a resource-efficient and circular economy.
  • Recognizes challenges such as rapid economic growth, resource depletion, and rising waste generation.

Significance:

  • Strengthens India’s leadership in sustainable urban development.
  • Aligns with global climate action and SDG goals.
  • Encourages international cooperation on waste management and circular economy.

March 2025
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