National Leprosy Eradication Programme
Context: The Central government has approved a new treatment regimen for leprosy, aiming to stop its transmission at the sub-national level by 2027, three years ahead of the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals. Relevance: GS II: Health Dimensions of the Article: National Leprosy Eradication Programme (NLEP): Advancing Towards Zero Transmission NLEP Objectives: Major Initiatives: Recent Developments: […]
National Essential Diagnostics List
Context: The Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) has begun the process of revising the current National Essential Diagnostics List (NEDL) and invited relevant stakeholders to offer suggestions on adding or deleting diagnostic tests to the current list by the end of February. Relevance: GS II: Health National Essential Diagnostics List (NEDL): Ensuring Access to […]
Cabo Verde Achieves Malaria-Free Status
Context: The World Health Organization (WHO) declares Cabo Verde as a malaria-free country, making it the third nation in the WHO African region, alongside Mauritius and Algeria, to achieve this status. Relevance: GS II- Health Dimensions of the Article: About Malaria About Government of India Initiatives to Reduce Malaria. -Source: Indian Express, The Hindu
Traditional Indian Medicine Goes Global
Context: The global dissemination of Traditional Indian Medicine is currently experiencing a significant transformation under the leadership of the Ministry of Ayush, marking a pivotal shift in merging ancient wisdom with contemporary healthcare practices. Ayush, emphasizing the body’s innate healing capabilities and the equilibrium of mind, body, and consciousness, seeks to bridge the gap between ancient […]
About Gut Microbiota
Context: Scientists are finding that the gut microbiota may be linked to heart health, some cancers, and even the colour of urine. Relevance: GS II: Health About Gut Microbiota: Establishment of Human Gut Microbiota: Functions of Gut Microbiota: Impact of Microbiota Composition: Diseases Associated: -Source: The Hindu
Impact of PTSD on Brain Structure
Context: A recent study revealed that individuals diagnosed with Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) exhibit notable reductions in both gray and white matter volume in the cerebellum. This structural change in the brain’s cerebellum may have implications for various cognitive functions and emotional responses among individuals dealing with PTSD. Relevance: GS II: Health Dimensions of the […]
Are Antibiotics Over-Prescribed in India?
Context: The National Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) recently conducted a study which revealed that more than half of the nearly 10,000 hospital patients surveyed were administered antibiotics as a preventive measure rather than for treating infections. The survey covered patients treated over one to five days in 20 tertiary care institutes across 15 States and two Union […]
International Classification of Diseases
Context: World Health Organization’s International Classification of Diseases (ICD) 11 TM Module 2, Morbidity Codes launch event will be held in New Delhi on 10th January, 2024. Relevance: GS II: Health Dimensions of the Article: International Classification of Diseases (ICD): A Comprehensive Overview
About A Sickle Cell Anaemia
Context: A significant milestone has been crossed by the Health Ministry. More than 1 crore people have been screened for Sickle Cell Disease under the National Sickle Cell Anaemia Elimination Mission. Relevance: GS II: Health Dimensions of the Article: Sickle Cell Anaemia Symptoms The symptoms of sickle cell anaemia can vary from person to person, […]
Children with Disability face Multiple Challenges
Context: In India, children with disabilities encounter significant obstacles, particularly exacerbated by socio-economic factors. Recent data indicates that a considerable number of these children lack essential medical and educational support. These challenges not only impact the immediate health and well-being of these children but also limit their prospects in terms of education, employment, and social […]