Introduction:
The Department of Justice, a crucial part of the Ministry of Law and Justice, operates within the Government of India. Its responsibilities include the appointment, resignation, and removal of key judicial figures, such as the Chief Justice of India, Judges of the Supreme Court, Chief Justices, and Judges of High Courts, along with handling their service matters.
An efficient and expeditious judicial system is vital for a healthy and confident society, as well as for the overall development of the country. When justice is served effectively, it reinforces the faith of the common citizens in constitutional institutions, fostering continuous improvement in law and order.
Body:
The Indian judiciary holds a highly significant position as the guardian and custodian of the Constitution. It acts as a watchdog against violations of fundamental rights, protecting all individuals, regardless of their nationality, from discrimination, abuse of state power, arbitrariness, and other injustices.
Addressing the issue of delayed justice delivery is one of the most significant challenges faced by the country, and the judiciary is diligently working towards finding solutions for this problem.
The Indian Constitution unites all citizens as ‘we the people,’ with its principles and objectives forming the bedrock of our democracy.
The judiciary is one of the three pillars supporting our democratic structure, contributing to prosperity, transparency, and harmony in society by functioning within its designated domain.
The pro-active role played by the Indian judiciary has been instrumental in preserving and promoting the values of liberty and equality in the country.
India’s commitment to the rule of law, a vital aspect of good governance, is upheld due to the presence of an independent judiciary.
Leveraging technology in the judicial system ensures transparency, productivity, and efficiency. During the Covid-19 pandemic, virtual hearings proved to be a boon, saving time and resources for all stakeholders involved.
Examples:
The use of technology in the judiciary has been highlighted by Sukhu, who emphasized that it ensures transparency and boosts productivity.
High Court Chandigarh’s official website also underscores the benefits of technology in the judicial system.
Conclusion:
The framers of the Constitution ensured accountability as a crucial element concerning the Legislature and Executive. They deliberately positioned the Judiciary on a separate pedestal.
To achieve complete justice as envisioned under the Constitution, the Executive and the Legislature must collaborate effectively with the Judiciary.
Any deviation from the constitutional path by the Legislature or Executive will only place an additional burden on the Judiciary. Thus, it is essential for all branches of the government to work in harmony to uphold the principles of justice and democracy in India.