Current Affairs Quiz 30 March 2024
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Current Affairs Quiz 30 March 2024
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- Question 1 of 5
1. Question
The term ‘Mushk budji’ recently seen in the news refers to?
CorrectAbout Mushk budji Rice:
• It is the indigenous aromatic rice variety from Kashmir.
• It was on the verge of extinction owing to the prevalence of rice blast disease, its low yield, and lack of profitability. But a programme launched in 2007 by SKUAST scientists saw the crop make a slow comeback.
• Mushk budji Rice of Anantnag District in Jammu and Kashmir received the Geographical Indication Tag in 2023.IncorrectAbout Mushk budji Rice:
• It is the indigenous aromatic rice variety from Kashmir.
• It was on the verge of extinction owing to the prevalence of rice blast disease, its low yield, and lack of profitability. But a programme launched in 2007 by SKUAST scientists saw the crop make a slow comeback.
• Mushk budji Rice of Anantnag District in Jammu and Kashmir received the Geographical Indication Tag in 2023. - Question 2 of 5
2. Question
Consider the following statements about the Alternative Investment Funds:
1) These are funds established or formed in India, serving as a privately pooled investment mechanism.
2) An AIF can be established in the form of a trust or a company or a limited liability partnership or a body corporate.
Which of the following statements is/are correct?
CorrectWhat is an Alternative Investment Fund?
- About: An AIF refers to a fund established or formed in India, serving as a privately pooled investment mechanism.
- It gathers funds from sophisticated investors, whether domestic or international, with the aim of investing according to a specific investment policy, ultimately benefiting its investors.
- These investment vehicles adhere to the SEBI (Alternative Investment Funds) Regulations, 2012.
- As of December, 2023, 1,220 AIFs were registered with the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI).
- Types of AIFs in India: SEBI has classified AIFs into three main categories:
- Category I: AIFs that invest in startups, early-stage ventures, social initiatives, SMEs, infrastructure, or sectors deemed socially and economically beneficial by authorities.
- This includes venture capital, social venture funds, infrastructure funds, and any other specified Alternative Investment Funds.
- Category II: AIFs which do not fall in Category I and III and which do not undertake leverage or borrowing other than to meet day-to-day operational requirements.
- These include real estate funds, private equity funds (PE funds), distressed asset funds, and similar types.
- Category III: AIFs which employ diverse or complex trading strategies and may employ leverage including through investment in listed or unlisted derivatives.
- Various types of funds such as hedge funds, PIPE (private investment in public equity) Funds, etc. are registered as Category III AIFs.
- Category I: AIFs that invest in startups, early-stage ventures, social initiatives, SMEs, infrastructure, or sectors deemed socially and economically beneficial by authorities.
- Legal forms: An AIF can be established in the form of a trust or a company or a limited liability partnership or a body corporate.
IncorrectWhat is an Alternative Investment Fund?
- About: An AIF refers to a fund established or formed in India, serving as a privately pooled investment mechanism.
- It gathers funds from sophisticated investors, whether domestic or international, with the aim of investing according to a specific investment policy, ultimately benefiting its investors.
- These investment vehicles adhere to the SEBI (Alternative Investment Funds) Regulations, 2012.
- As of December, 2023, 1,220 AIFs were registered with the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI).
- Types of AIFs in India: SEBI has classified AIFs into three main categories:
- Category I: AIFs that invest in startups, early-stage ventures, social initiatives, SMEs, infrastructure, or sectors deemed socially and economically beneficial by authorities.
- This includes venture capital, social venture funds, infrastructure funds, and any other specified Alternative Investment Funds.
- Category II: AIFs which do not fall in Category I and III and which do not undertake leverage or borrowing other than to meet day-to-day operational requirements.
- These include real estate funds, private equity funds (PE funds), distressed asset funds, and similar types.
- Category III: AIFs which employ diverse or complex trading strategies and may employ leverage including through investment in listed or unlisted derivatives.
- Various types of funds such as hedge funds, PIPE (private investment in public equity) Funds, etc. are registered as Category III AIFs.
- Category I: AIFs that invest in startups, early-stage ventures, social initiatives, SMEs, infrastructure, or sectors deemed socially and economically beneficial by authorities.
- Legal forms: An AIF can be established in the form of a trust or a company or a limited liability partnership or a body corporate.
- Question 3 of 5
3. Question
Which among the following statements is incorrect with reference to Mohiniyattam?
CorrectMohiniattam
It originated in the state of Kerala. The dance is performed by women in honor of the Hindu god Vishnu in his incarnation as the enchantress Mohini. Mohiniattam is exclusively danced by women. It is also softer than the very vigorous Kathakali.
The dance projects the essence of feminine grace. It is also noted for the Shringara (erotic) depictions of divine love. Traditionally, the dance was performed solo, but in the 21st century it may also be performed in groups.
Salient features associated with the dance-form
- Mohiniyattam is characterized by graceful, swaying body movements with no abrupt jerks or sudden leaps. It belongs to the Lasya style which is feminine, tender and graceful.
- The most characteristic element of the “form” component of Mohiniattam is the circular or spiral movement of all the limbs of the body. This gives it a swaying effect which resembles the movement of a pendulum and thus it is called aandolika
- The movements are emphasized by the glides and the up and down movement on toes, like the waves of the sea and the swaying of the coconut, palm trees and the paddy fields.
- Movements have been borrowed from Nangiar Koothu and female folk dances Kaikottikali and the Tiruvatirakali.
- The footwork is not terse and is rendered softly. Importance is given to the hand gestures and Mukhabhinaya with subtle facial expressions.
IncorrectMohiniattam
It originated in the state of Kerala. The dance is performed by women in honor of the Hindu god Vishnu in his incarnation as the enchantress Mohini. Mohiniattam is exclusively danced by women. It is also softer than the very vigorous Kathakali.
The dance projects the essence of feminine grace. It is also noted for the Shringara (erotic) depictions of divine love. Traditionally, the dance was performed solo, but in the 21st century it may also be performed in groups.
Salient features associated with the dance-form
- Mohiniyattam is characterized by graceful, swaying body movements with no abrupt jerks or sudden leaps. It belongs to the Lasya style which is feminine, tender and graceful.
- The most characteristic element of the “form” component of Mohiniattam is the circular or spiral movement of all the limbs of the body. This gives it a swaying effect which resembles the movement of a pendulum and thus it is called aandolika
- The movements are emphasized by the glides and the up and down movement on toes, like the waves of the sea and the swaying of the coconut, palm trees and the paddy fields.
- Movements have been borrowed from Nangiar Koothu and female folk dances Kaikottikali and the Tiruvatirakali.
- The footwork is not terse and is rendered softly. Importance is given to the hand gestures and Mukhabhinaya with subtle facial expressions.
- Question 4 of 5
4. Question
Consider the following statements about Personally Identifiable Information (PII):
1) It is any data or information maintained by an organisation or agency that can potentially be used to identify a specific individual.
2) All personal data are considered PII.
Which of the following statements is/are correct?
CorrectAbout the PII:
- PII is any data or information maintained by an organisation or agency that can potentially be used to identify a specific individual.
- It could include information such as Aadhaar, PAN, voter identity, passport, date of birth, contact number, communication address, and biometric information.
- Not all personal data is considered PII, and it only refers to information that points to a particular person.
IncorrectAbout the PII:
- PII is any data or information maintained by an organisation or agency that can potentially be used to identify a specific individual.
- It could include information such as Aadhaar, PAN, voter identity, passport, date of birth, contact number, communication address, and biometric information.
- Not all personal data is considered PII, and it only refers to information that points to a particular person.
- Question 5 of 5
5. Question
With reference to Scheduled Castes in India, consider the following statements:
1) As per the 2011 Census, the total population of SCs in India is 32% of the total population of India.
2) Article 341 of Constitution of India defines Scheduled Caste with respect to any State or Union Territory.
3) Article 15 provide for reservation in posts and services for members of SC/ST communities.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
CorrectScheduled Castes in IndiaAs per the 2011 Census, the total population of SCs in India is 16.6% (16.2% in 2001 Census) of the total population of India.
Article 341 of Constitution of India defines Scheduled Caste with respect to any State or Union Territory.Constitutional Provisions
Article 14: Guarantees equality before law.
Article 15 (4): The state is empowered to make any special provision for the advancement of any socially and educationally backward classes of citizens or for the scheduled castes.
Article 16(4), 16 (4A) and 16 (4B): Provide for reservation in posts and services.
Article 17: Untouchability stands abolished and its practice in any form is forbidden.
Article 23: It emphasises the importance of protecting individual freedom and dignity.
Article 24: It prohibits the employment of children below the age of 14 years in any factory, mine, or hazardous occupation.Article 46: Promotion of educational and economic interests of Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and other weaker sections.
Article 330: Reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in the House of the People.
Article 335: It permits laws that reduce the requirements or relax qualifications for members of SC/ST communities in appointments to public services and posts.
Other Statutory ProvisionsRFCTLARR Act, 2013: Special provisions have been made for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes under Sections 41 and 42 of the RFCTLARR Act, 2013 which protect their interests.
Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1898: This legislation was designed to provide a measure of protection to Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes and to enforce their rights.
IncorrectScheduled Castes in IndiaAs per the 2011 Census, the total population of SCs in India is 16.6% (16.2% in 2001 Census) of the total population of India.
Article 341 of Constitution of India defines Scheduled Caste with respect to any State or Union Territory.Constitutional Provisions
Article 14: Guarantees equality before law.
Article 15 (4): The state is empowered to make any special provision for the advancement of any socially and educationally backward classes of citizens or for the scheduled castes.
Article 16(4), 16 (4A) and 16 (4B): Provide for reservation in posts and services.
Article 17: Untouchability stands abolished and its practice in any form is forbidden.
Article 23: It emphasises the importance of protecting individual freedom and dignity.
Article 24: It prohibits the employment of children below the age of 14 years in any factory, mine, or hazardous occupation.Article 46: Promotion of educational and economic interests of Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and other weaker sections.
Article 330: Reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in the House of the People.
Article 335: It permits laws that reduce the requirements or relax qualifications for members of SC/ST communities in appointments to public services and posts.
Other Statutory ProvisionsRFCTLARR Act, 2013: Special provisions have been made for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes under Sections 41 and 42 of the RFCTLARR Act, 2013 which protect their interests.
Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1898: This legislation was designed to provide a measure of protection to Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes and to enforce their rights.
