Current Affairs Quiz 29 June 2024
Quiz-summary
0 of 5 questions completed
Questions:
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
Information
Current Affairs Quiz 29 June 2024 for UPSC Prelims
You have already completed the quiz before. Hence you can not start it again.
Quiz is loading...
You must sign in or sign up to start the quiz.
You have to finish following quiz, to start this quiz:
Results
0 of 5 questions answered correctly
Your time:
Time has elapsed
You have reached 0 of 0 points, (0)
Categories
- Not categorized 0%
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- Answered
- Review
- Question 1 of 5
1. Question
With reference to the Rhisotope Project, consider the following statements:
1. The Rhisotope Project was initiated in 2021 in South Africa to enhance the detectability of rhinoceros horns at border posts.
2. The project involves the use of high-dose radioactive material to make the rhino horns unusable for human consumption.
3. The radioactive material used in the project is expected to last for five years, providing a cost-effective solution compared to dehorning.
4. South Africa hosts the majority of the world’s rhinos and is facing a severe poaching crisis fueled by demand from Asia.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?CorrectAnswer and Explanation:
Answer: (c) 1, 3, and 4 only
Explanation:
• Statement 1 is correct. The Rhisotope Project was initiated in 2021 in South Africa to enhance the detectability of rhinoceros horns at border posts.
• Statement 2 is incorrect. The project involves the use of low-dose radioactive material, not high-dose, to ensure it is detectable by radiation sensors without harming the animals or the environment.
• Statement 3 is correct. The radioactive material used in the project is expected to last for five years, providing a cost-effective solution compared to dehorning every 18 months.
• Statement 4 is correct. South Africa hosts the majority of the world’s rhinos and is facing a severe poaching crisis fueled by demand from Asia, where rhino horns are used in traditional medicine.
Therefore, the correct answer is (c) 1, 3, and 4 only.IncorrectAnswer and Explanation:
Answer: (c) 1, 3, and 4 only
Explanation:
• Statement 1 is correct. The Rhisotope Project was initiated in 2021 in South Africa to enhance the detectability of rhinoceros horns at border posts.
• Statement 2 is incorrect. The project involves the use of low-dose radioactive material, not high-dose, to ensure it is detectable by radiation sensors without harming the animals or the environment.
• Statement 3 is correct. The radioactive material used in the project is expected to last for five years, providing a cost-effective solution compared to dehorning every 18 months.
• Statement 4 is correct. South Africa hosts the majority of the world’s rhinos and is facing a severe poaching crisis fueled by demand from Asia, where rhino horns are used in traditional medicine.
Therefore, the correct answer is (c) 1, 3, and 4 only. - Question 2 of 5
2. Question
With reference to Motor Neuron Diseases (MNDs), consider the following statements:
1. MNDs primarily affect the motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord, which control skeletal muscle activity.
2. Symptoms of MNDs usually appear after the age of 60 years.
3. The exact cause of MNDs is unknown, but it is believed to be a combination of environmental, lifestyle, and genetic factors.
4. Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is the most common type of MND, and it affects both upper and lower motor neurons.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?CorrectAnswer and Explanation:
Answer: (c) 1, 3, and 4 only
Explanation:
• Statement 1 is correct. MNDs primarily affect the motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord, which control skeletal muscle activity such as walking, breathing, speaking, and swallowing.
• Statement 2 is incorrect. Symptoms of MNDs usually appear after the age of 50 years, not 60 years.
• Statement 3 is correct. The exact cause of MNDs is unknown, but it is believed to be a combination of environmental, lifestyle, and genetic factors.
• Statement 4 is correct. Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is the most common type of MND, and it affects both upper and lower motor neurons.
Therefore, the correct answer is (c) 1, 3, and 4 only.IncorrectAnswer and Explanation:
Answer: (c) 1, 3, and 4 only
Explanation:
• Statement 1 is correct. MNDs primarily affect the motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord, which control skeletal muscle activity such as walking, breathing, speaking, and swallowing.
• Statement 2 is incorrect. Symptoms of MNDs usually appear after the age of 50 years, not 60 years.
• Statement 3 is correct. The exact cause of MNDs is unknown, but it is believed to be a combination of environmental, lifestyle, and genetic factors.
• Statement 4 is correct. Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is the most common type of MND, and it affects both upper and lower motor neurons.
Therefore, the correct answer is (c) 1, 3, and 4 only. - Question 3 of 5
3. Question
With reference to Aerial seeding, consider the following statements:
1. It is a technique of plantation in which seeds covered with clay and compost are sprayed on the ground.
2. It is only suitable for regions with heavy and regular precipitation.
Which of the statements given above are correct?CorrectAnswer: A
Aerial seeding is suitable for the following conditions;
o Remote and inaccessible areas.
o Ragged areas.
o Region where labour scarcity or sparse population is available.
o Deep ravines where afforestation is not possible through manual mode.
o Area denuded by clear-cutting or shifting cultivation.
o Areas devastated by pest and diseases, volcanoes, earthquakes and landslides. Hence, statement 2 is not correct.IncorrectAnswer: A
Aerial seeding is suitable for the following conditions;
o Remote and inaccessible areas.
o Ragged areas.
o Region where labour scarcity or sparse population is available.
o Deep ravines where afforestation is not possible through manual mode.
o Area denuded by clear-cutting or shifting cultivation.
o Areas devastated by pest and diseases, volcanoes, earthquakes and landslides. Hence, statement 2 is not correct. - Question 4 of 5
4. Question
Consider the following statements with reference to Ethanol Blended Petrol (EBP)
Programme:
1. Under this programme, Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs) procure and blend
up to 10% ethanol in petrol.
2. It has been extended to all States and UTs.
3. The price of Ethanol is administered by the Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?CorrectAnswer: C
The Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas (MoP&NG) vide its notification has extended the programme
to the whole of India except Union Territories of Andaman Nicobar and Lakshadweep
islands. Hence, statement 2 is not correct.IncorrectAnswer: C
The Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas (MoP&NG) vide its notification has extended the programme
to the whole of India except Union Territories of Andaman Nicobar and Lakshadweep
islands. Hence, statement 2 is not correct. - Question 5 of 5
5. Question
With reference to the Indian Pharmaceutical Industry, which of the following statements is/are correct?
1. India’s Pharma Industry is the world’s third-largest by value.
2. 100% FDI is allowed under automatic route for Greenfield Pharma.
3. Himachal Pradesh has Asia’s largest pharma manufacturing hub.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.CorrectAnswer: C
India ranks 3rd worldwide for pharmaceutical production by volume and 14th by value. Since India
mostly produces Generic medicines which are comparatively cheaper i.e. low by value. Indian drugs
comprised 20 percent of the global generic drug exports, out of which North America had the largest
share.IncorrectAnswer: C
India ranks 3rd worldwide for pharmaceutical production by volume and 14th by value. Since India
mostly produces Generic medicines which are comparatively cheaper i.e. low by value. Indian drugs
comprised 20 percent of the global generic drug exports, out of which North America had the largest
share.
