Current Affairs Quiz 29 January 2025
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Current Affairs Quiz 29 January 2025 For UPSC Exam
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- Question 1 of 5
1. Question
What is the primary reason DeepSeek, a Chinese AI start-up, has caused a stir in the global tech world?
CorrectAnswer: A) Its advanced AI models rival those of U.S. tech giants like OpenAI and Nvidia.
Explanation:
DeepSeek, a Chinese AI start-up, has recently caused a stir in the global tech world due to its advanced AI models, particularly DeepSeek-R1 and DeepSeek-v3. These models rival the capabilities of U.S. tech giants like OpenAI (known for its GPT models) and Nvidia (a leader in AI chips), but at a fraction of the cost. This development challenges the long-standing narrative that Chinese AI technology is inferior to its American counterparts, especially in terms of quality and affordability.IncorrectAnswer: A) Its advanced AI models rival those of U.S. tech giants like OpenAI and Nvidia.
Explanation:
DeepSeek, a Chinese AI start-up, has recently caused a stir in the global tech world due to its advanced AI models, particularly DeepSeek-R1 and DeepSeek-v3. These models rival the capabilities of U.S. tech giants like OpenAI (known for its GPT models) and Nvidia (a leader in AI chips), but at a fraction of the cost. This development challenges the long-standing narrative that Chinese AI technology is inferior to its American counterparts, especially in terms of quality and affordability. - Question 2 of 5
2. Question
Suriname is known for its rich biodiversity and is home to which of the following?
CorrectAnswer: A) The Amazon Rainforest
Explanation:Suriname is known for its rich biodiversity, primarily due to its location in the northeastern part of South America. The country is home to vast expanses of tropical rainforests, which are part of the larger Amazon Rainforest system. The Amazon Rainforest is the world’s largest tropical rainforest, extending across several countries in South America, including Suriname.
IncorrectAnswer: A) The Amazon Rainforest
Explanation:Suriname is known for its rich biodiversity, primarily due to its location in the northeastern part of South America. The country is home to vast expanses of tropical rainforests, which are part of the larger Amazon Rainforest system. The Amazon Rainforest is the world’s largest tropical rainforest, extending across several countries in South America, including Suriname.
- Question 3 of 5
3. Question
The Chief Justice’s observation on applying secular inheritance laws across all religions highlights key principles of equality and individual freedom. How does this observation reflect the constitutional values of India, particularly under Article 14 (Right to Equality) and Article 25 (Freedom of Religion)?
CorrectAnswer: A) It upholds equality by ensuring all individuals, regardless of their religion, are treated equally in matters of inheritance.
Explanation:
The Chief Justice’s observation emphasizes the constitutional principles of equality and individual freedom. By advocating for secular inheritance laws, it ensures that all individuals, irrespective of their religion, are treated equally in matters of inheritance, thus aligning with Article 14 (Right to Equality) and Article 25 (Freedom of Religion).IncorrectAnswer: A) It upholds equality by ensuring all individuals, regardless of their religion, are treated equally in matters of inheritance.
Explanation:
The Chief Justice’s observation emphasizes the constitutional principles of equality and individual freedom. By advocating for secular inheritance laws, it ensures that all individuals, irrespective of their religion, are treated equally in matters of inheritance, thus aligning with Article 14 (Right to Equality) and Article 25 (Freedom of Religion). - Question 4 of 5
4. Question
Which of the following statements is correct about ISRO’s 100th launch?
1. The 100th launch will be carried out by the GSLV-F15 mission, which will place the NVS-02 navigation satellite into a geosynchronous transfer orbit.
2. This historic launch will take place from the Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (VSSC) in Thiruvananthapuram.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?CorrectAnswer: A) 1 only
Explanation:
• Statement 1 is correct: The 100th launch will take place from Sriharikota with the GSLV-F15 mission, placing the NVS-02 satellite into a geosynchronous transfer orbit.
• Statement 2 is incorrect: The launch will take place from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre (SDSC), Sriharikota, not VSSC.IncorrectAnswer: A) 1 only
Explanation:
• Statement 1 is correct: The 100th launch will take place from Sriharikota with the GSLV-F15 mission, placing the NVS-02 satellite into a geosynchronous transfer orbit.
• Statement 2 is incorrect: The launch will take place from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre (SDSC), Sriharikota, not VSSC. - Question 5 of 5
5. Question
Which of the following is the primary recommendation of the NK Singh Committee?
CorrectAnswer: C) To amend the Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management (FRBM) Act to ensure sustainable growth
Explanation:
The NK Singh Committee, constituted in 2017, was tasked with reviewing the Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management (FRBM) framework in India. The committee recommended amendments to the FRBM Act, suggesting that the government set a medium-term fiscal policy framework that balances fiscal discipline with growth needs. The committee advocated for flexibility in fiscal deficit targets, aligning them with India’s growth trajectory.IncorrectAnswer: C) To amend the Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management (FRBM) Act to ensure sustainable growth
Explanation:
The NK Singh Committee, constituted in 2017, was tasked with reviewing the Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management (FRBM) framework in India. The committee recommended amendments to the FRBM Act, suggesting that the government set a medium-term fiscal policy framework that balances fiscal discipline with growth needs. The committee advocated for flexibility in fiscal deficit targets, aligning them with India’s growth trajectory.
