Current Affairs Quiz 28 April 2025
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Current Affairs Quiz 28 April 2025 For UPSC Exam
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- Question 1 of 5
1. Question
Under which ministry was the ‘National Strategy for Artificial Intelligence’ (AI) launched in India?
CorrectAnswer: Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY)
Explanation:
• The ‘National Strategy for Artificial Intelligence’ was launched by NITI Aayog in 2018, but the policy implementation and related initiatives fall under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY).
• MeitY is the nodal ministry handling AI policy coordination in India.
• Hence, Ministry of Electronics and IT (MeitY) is the correct answer.IncorrectAnswer: Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY)
Explanation:
• The ‘National Strategy for Artificial Intelligence’ was launched by NITI Aayog in 2018, but the policy implementation and related initiatives fall under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY).
• MeitY is the nodal ministry handling AI policy coordination in India.
• Hence, Ministry of Electronics and IT (MeitY) is the correct answer. - Question 2 of 5
2. Question
Which of the following statements are correct regarding the inclusion of I4C under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA)?
1. The inclusion of I4C under PMLA allows it to enhance collaboration with the Enforcement Directorate (ED) and track the financial aspects of cybercrimes.
2. The primary objective of this move is to focus on cybercrimes involving physical damage and property loss.
Options:CorrectAnswer: A. Only statement 1 is correct.
Explanation:
• Statement 1 is correct:
◦ I4C’s inclusion under PMLA allows it to coordinate better with ED and track financial trails of cybercrimes, especially money laundering and fraud.
• Statement 2 is incorrect:
◦ The focus is not on physical damages or property loss, but on financial crimes like cyberfraud.
Thus, only statement 1 is correct.IncorrectAnswer: A. Only statement 1 is correct.
Explanation:
• Statement 1 is correct:
◦ I4C’s inclusion under PMLA allows it to coordinate better with ED and track financial trails of cybercrimes, especially money laundering and fraud.
• Statement 2 is incorrect:
◦ The focus is not on physical damages or property loss, but on financial crimes like cyberfraud.
Thus, only statement 1 is correct. - Question 3 of 5
3. Question
Which of the following is true about the semicryogenic engine developed by ISRO?
1. The semicryogenic engine uses a combination of liquid oxygen and kerosene as propellants.
2. The engine is designed to replace the existing cryogenic engines in ISRO’s launch vehicles.
3. It is primarily used in satellite communication launches.
4. The semicryogenic engine is designed for heavier payloads and longer missions.
Options:CorrectAnswer: A. 1 and 4 only
Explanation:
• Statement 1 is correct:
◦ Semicryogenic engines use Liquid Oxygen (LOX) and Kerosene (RP-1) as propellants.
• Statement 2 is incorrect:
◦ They are not replacing cryogenic engines but augmenting capabilities in heavy-lift vehicles.
• Statement 3 is incorrect:
◦ They are mainly for heavier payloads, not specifically for satellite launches.
• Statement 4 is correct:
◦ Designed for heavier payloads and long missions like deep-space or Gaganyaan support.
Thus, only 1 and 4 are correct.IncorrectAnswer: A. 1 and 4 only
Explanation:
• Statement 1 is correct:
◦ Semicryogenic engines use Liquid Oxygen (LOX) and Kerosene (RP-1) as propellants.
• Statement 2 is incorrect:
◦ They are not replacing cryogenic engines but augmenting capabilities in heavy-lift vehicles.
• Statement 3 is incorrect:
◦ They are mainly for heavier payloads, not specifically for satellite launches.
• Statement 4 is correct:
◦ Designed for heavier payloads and long missions like deep-space or Gaganyaan support.
Thus, only 1 and 4 are correct. - Question 4 of 5
4. Question
Where is Tiexian Reef (also known as Sandy Cay) located?
CorrectAnswer: A. Near the Spratly Islands.
Explanation:
• Tiexian Reef (Sandy Cay) is located near the Spratly Islands in the South China Sea.
• The Spratly Islands are highly disputed between China, Philippines, Vietnam, and others.
Thus, correct answer is Spratly Islands.IncorrectAnswer: A. Near the Spratly Islands.
Explanation:
• Tiexian Reef (Sandy Cay) is located near the Spratly Islands in the South China Sea.
• The Spratly Islands are highly disputed between China, Philippines, Vietnam, and others.
Thus, correct answer is Spratly Islands. - Question 5 of 5
5. Question
Which of the following crops is particularly affected by the Cucumber Mosaic Virus (CMV) in India, leading to significant yield losses?
CorrectAnswer: C. Banana
Explanation:
• Cucumber Mosaic Virus (CMV) affects a wide range of crops, but in India, Banana plantations suffer major yield losses due to CMV.
• It causes mosaic-like leaf patterns, stunted growth, and reduced fruit quality in bananas.
Thus, correct answer is BananaIncorrectAnswer: C. Banana
Explanation:
• Cucumber Mosaic Virus (CMV) affects a wide range of crops, but in India, Banana plantations suffer major yield losses due to CMV.
• It causes mosaic-like leaf patterns, stunted growth, and reduced fruit quality in bananas.
Thus, correct answer is Banana
