Current Affairs Quiz 27 April 2022
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Current Affairs Quiz 27 April 2022 for UPSC Prelims
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- Question 1 of 5
1. Question
National Medicinal Plants Board (NMPB) was set up under
CorrectAnswer: B
• National Medicinal Plants Board (NMPB) was set up in 2000.
• It is working under Ministry of AYUSH.
• it’s Mandate is to develop appropriate mechanism for coordination for overall growth of medicinal plants sector both at the Central /State and International level.IncorrectAnswer: B
• National Medicinal Plants Board (NMPB) was set up in 2000.
• It is working under Ministry of AYUSH.
• it’s Mandate is to develop appropriate mechanism for coordination for overall growth of medicinal plants sector both at the Central /State and International level. - Question 2 of 5
2. Question
Which of the following statements about Direct taxes are correct?
1. The incidence and impact of the direct tax fall on the same person.
2. The direct tax is regressive in nature
3. Income Tax, Corporation Tax and Wealth Tax are direct taxes
CorrectAns; – c) Only 1 and 3
Explanation; –
• The 2nd statement is incorrect because Direct taxes are progressive in nature.
About Direct Taxes
• The tax that is levied by the government directly on the individuals or corporations are called Direct Taxes.
• The incidence and impact of the direct tax fall on the same person.
• Income Tax, Corporation Tax and Wealth Tax are direct taxes
• They are progressive in nature.
• Both Social and Economical. Social objective of direct tax is the distribution of income. A person earning more should contribute more in the provision of public service by paying more tax. This provision is also known as progressive taxation.
• Not at all Inflationary the Direct tax.IncorrectAns; – c) Only 1 and 3
Explanation; –
• The 2nd statement is incorrect because Direct taxes are progressive in nature.
About Direct Taxes
• The tax that is levied by the government directly on the individuals or corporations are called Direct Taxes.
• The incidence and impact of the direct tax fall on the same person.
• Income Tax, Corporation Tax and Wealth Tax are direct taxes
• They are progressive in nature.
• Both Social and Economical. Social objective of direct tax is the distribution of income. A person earning more should contribute more in the provision of public service by paying more tax. This provision is also known as progressive taxation.
• Not at all Inflationary the Direct tax. - Question 3 of 5
3. Question
Which of the following statements regarding planet Venus are correct?
1. Venus is the second planet from the Sun
2. In Venus, the Sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
Select the correct answer using the code below.CorrectAnswer: A
• Venus is the second planet from the Sun and as the brightest natural object in Earth’s night sky after the Moon, Venus can cast shadows and can be, on rare occasions, visible to the naked eye in broad daylight.
• In Venus, the Sun rises in the west and sets in the east, because it rotates in the opposite direction (East to West/Clockwise) to all but Uranus.
• It has the densest atmosphere of the four terrestrial planets, consisting of more than 96% carbon dioxide. Because of this, the greenhouse effect on Venus is so strong that even though Mercury is closer to the Sun, Venus has the hottest surface of any planet in the Solar System.
• The atmospheric pressure at the planet’s surface is about 92 times the sea level pressure of Earth.
• Venus is shrouded by an opaque layer of highly reflective clouds of sulfuric acid, preventing its surface from being seen from space in visible light.
• The water has probably photo dissociated, and the free hydrogen has been swept into interplanetary space by the solar wind because of the lack of a planetary magnetic field.
• As one of the brightest objects in the sky, Venus has been a major fixture in human culture for as long as records have existed.IncorrectAnswer: A
• Venus is the second planet from the Sun and as the brightest natural object in Earth’s night sky after the Moon, Venus can cast shadows and can be, on rare occasions, visible to the naked eye in broad daylight.
• In Venus, the Sun rises in the west and sets in the east, because it rotates in the opposite direction (East to West/Clockwise) to all but Uranus.
• It has the densest atmosphere of the four terrestrial planets, consisting of more than 96% carbon dioxide. Because of this, the greenhouse effect on Venus is so strong that even though Mercury is closer to the Sun, Venus has the hottest surface of any planet in the Solar System.
• The atmospheric pressure at the planet’s surface is about 92 times the sea level pressure of Earth.
• Venus is shrouded by an opaque layer of highly reflective clouds of sulfuric acid, preventing its surface from being seen from space in visible light.
• The water has probably photo dissociated, and the free hydrogen has been swept into interplanetary space by the solar wind because of the lack of a planetary magnetic field.
• As one of the brightest objects in the sky, Venus has been a major fixture in human culture for as long as records have existed. - Question 4 of 5
4. Question
Which of the following statements regarding Vietnam are correct?
1. The Vietnam country is a landlocked country
2. Recently the Ream Naval Base of Vietnam handed over to India
3. The Mekong river flows through VietnamSelect the correct answer using the code below.
CorrectAns;- c) Only 3
Explanation;-
• As question asked to choose correct statement, i.e. Only 3rd statement is correct, 1st and 2nd statement are incorrect.
• The 1st statement is incorrect because the Vietnam is not a landlocked country, The Ream Naval Base of Cambodia handed over to China not India and it is part of Cambodia not Vietnam.
• From China to Vietnam, the Mekong River is the lifeblood of Southeast Asia and offers a glimpse into the long history and diverse cultures of the region. The 12th longest river in the world and the 7th longest in Asia, it flows through six countries they are China, Myanmar (Burma), Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, and Vietnam.
• The Mekong Delta in southern Vietnam is a vast maze of rivers, swamps and islands, home to floating markets, Khmer pagodas and villages surrounded by rice paddiesIncorrectAns;- c) Only 3
Explanation;-
• As question asked to choose correct statement, i.e. Only 3rd statement is correct, 1st and 2nd statement are incorrect.
• The 1st statement is incorrect because the Vietnam is not a landlocked country, The Ream Naval Base of Cambodia handed over to China not India and it is part of Cambodia not Vietnam.
• From China to Vietnam, the Mekong River is the lifeblood of Southeast Asia and offers a glimpse into the long history and diverse cultures of the region. The 12th longest river in the world and the 7th longest in Asia, it flows through six countries they are China, Myanmar (Burma), Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, and Vietnam.
• The Mekong Delta in southern Vietnam is a vast maze of rivers, swamps and islands, home to floating markets, Khmer pagodas and villages surrounded by rice paddies - Question 5 of 5
5. Question
3. Consider the following statements regarding The United States Commission on International Religious Freedom
CorrectANS: D
IncorrectANS: D