Current Affairs Quiz 25 November 2022
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Current Affairs Quiz 25 November 2022 for UPSC Prelims
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- Question 1 of 5
1. Question
With reference to the collegium system for the appointment of judges to the Supreme
Court, consider the following statements:
- The collegium for the selection of a Supreme Court judge comprises of the Chief Justice of India along with two senior-most judges of the Supreme Court.
- In case of lack of consensus within the collegium system, the Chief Justice of India can exercise veto power.
- Once a recommendation is approved by the collegium, the Ministry of Law and Justice is required to approve or send back for reconsideration within thirty days.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
CorrectAnswer: D
- The Chief Justice of India should consult a collegium of four senior most judges of Supreme Court
for appointment of judge to Supreme Court.
- The appointments of the judges are formally made by the President of India on the
recommendation of the collegium and the proposals are processed through the Ministry of Law and
Justice, Government of India. As no timeline is prescribed by the Supreme Court in its judgments
during which the central government is bound to clear the names of recommended persons as judges, this lacuna helps the central government to delay the judicial appointments if the government does not like such persons recommended by the collegium. The government cannot refuse to accept the recommendation of the collegium but it can certainly delay the appointment of the recommended person by delaying in clearing the names of recommended persons as judge. Hence statement 3 is not correct.
- Sometimes there is lack of consensus in collegium resulting in stalemate. It leads to deadlock in collegium which delays in recommending names of persons to be appointed as judge. It leads to delay in appointment of judges. Recently it has been reported that the collegium, which is headed by CJI SA Bobde, has met at least three times in last one month to decide on names of judges for elevation to the apex court, but each time, it has been unable to decide on any name simply because of the lack of consensus. Hence statement 2 is not correct.
IncorrectAnswer: D
- The Chief Justice of India should consult a collegium of four senior most judges of Supreme Court
for appointment of judge to Supreme Court.
- The appointments of the judges are formally made by the President of India on the
recommendation of the collegium and the proposals are processed through the Ministry of Law and
Justice, Government of India. As no timeline is prescribed by the Supreme Court in its judgments
during which the central government is bound to clear the names of recommended persons as judges, this lacuna helps the central government to delay the judicial appointments if the government does not like such persons recommended by the collegium. The government cannot refuse to accept the recommendation of the collegium but it can certainly delay the appointment of the recommended person by delaying in clearing the names of recommended persons as judge. Hence statement 3 is not correct.
- Sometimes there is lack of consensus in collegium resulting in stalemate. It leads to deadlock in collegium which delays in recommending names of persons to be appointed as judge. It leads to delay in appointment of judges. Recently it has been reported that the collegium, which is headed by CJI SA Bobde, has met at least three times in last one month to decide on names of judges for elevation to the apex court, but each time, it has been unable to decide on any name simply because of the lack of consensus. Hence statement 2 is not correct.
- Question 2 of 5
2. Question
Q2. With reference to Agni 4 missile, which of the following statements are correct
1. It is a surface to surface missile
2. It is fuelled by liquid propellant only
3. It can deliver one tonne nuclear warheads about 7500kms away
Select the correct answer using the codes belowCorrectAns. A
Explanation
• The missile was developed by DRDO (Defence Research and Development Organization)• The surface-to-surface medium range nuclear capable missile was tested by the Strategic Forces of the Indian Army.
The missile is capable of striking range of 2,000 km. It can carry payload of 1,000 kg. it is 20 meters long and is a two stage missile with solid propellant
IncorrectAns. A
Explanation
• The missile was developed by DRDO (Defence Research and Development Organization)• The surface-to-surface medium range nuclear capable missile was tested by the Strategic Forces of the Indian Army.
The missile is capable of striking range of 2,000 km. It can carry payload of 1,000 kg. it is 20 meters long and is a two stage missile with solid propellant
- Question 3 of 5
3. Question
Nattuva Mala dance style is related to
CorrectAns. B
Explanation
Kuchipudi is one of the eleven major Indian classical dances. It originated in a village named Kuchipudi in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. Kuchipudi is a dance-drama performance, with its roots in the ancient Hindu Sanskrit text of Natya ShastraThe dance styles are based on the standard treatises, Abhinaya Darpana and Bharatarnava of Nandikeshwara, which is sub-divided into Nattuva Mala and Natya Mala. Nattuva Mala is of two types the Puja dance performed on the Balipitha in the temple and the Kalika dance performed in a Kalyana Mandapam. Natya Mala is of three kinds ritual dance for gods, Kalika dance for intellectuals and Bhagavatam for common
IncorrectAns. B
Explanation
Kuchipudi is one of the eleven major Indian classical dances. It originated in a village named Kuchipudi in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. Kuchipudi is a dance-drama performance, with its roots in the ancient Hindu Sanskrit text of Natya ShastraThe dance styles are based on the standard treatises, Abhinaya Darpana and Bharatarnava of Nandikeshwara, which is sub-divided into Nattuva Mala and Natya Mala. Nattuva Mala is of two types the Puja dance performed on the Balipitha in the temple and the Kalika dance performed in a Kalyana Mandapam. Natya Mala is of three kinds ritual dance for gods, Kalika dance for intellectuals and Bhagavatam for common
- Question 4 of 5
4. Question
Kerch strait, where political confrontation happened recently is between
CorrectAns. B
IncorrectAns. B
- Question 5 of 5
5. Question
With reference to ELISA consider the following statements
1. It can be used to detect both antibody and antigen in a sample
2. It has application in food industry
Which of the statements given are correct?CorrectAns. C
Explanation
ELISA is a basic enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (also shortened as EIA: Enzyme Immunoassay) that is carried out to detect and measure antibodies and antigen in the blood.
Antibodies are blood proteins produced in response to a specific antigen. It helps to examine the presence of antibodies in certain infectious disorders.
ELISA is a distinguished analysis compared to other antibody-assays as it yields quantitative results and separation of non-specific and specific interactions that take place through serial binding to solid surfaces, which is normally a polystyrene multiwell plate.IncorrectAns. C
Explanation
ELISA is a basic enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (also shortened as EIA: Enzyme Immunoassay) that is carried out to detect and measure antibodies and antigen in the blood.
Antibodies are blood proteins produced in response to a specific antigen. It helps to examine the presence of antibodies in certain infectious disorders.
ELISA is a distinguished analysis compared to other antibody-assays as it yields quantitative results and separation of non-specific and specific interactions that take place through serial binding to solid surfaces, which is normally a polystyrene multiwell plate.