Current Affairs Quiz 15 February 2025

Correct Answer: A) Alexander Cunningham

Explanation:
• Alexander Cunningham is regarded as the founder of the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI).
• He was appointed as the first Director-General of ASI in 1861 when the organization was formally established.
• He played a key role in conducting systematic archaeological excavations and surveys across India.
• His efforts contributed significantly to the discovery and documentation of ancient Indian sites, including Buddhist stupas and inscriptions.

Correct Answer: A) Mammals with hoofs

Explanation:
• Ungulates are a diverse group of mammals characterized by hooves.
• They are typically herbivorous and include animals like horses, cows, deer, goats, and elephants.
• Ungulates are classified into two major groups:
◦ Artiodactyls (Even-toed ungulates) – Cattle, deer, pigs, camels
◦ Perissodactyls (Odd-toed ungulates) – Horses, rhinos, tapirs

Correct Answer: A) 1 and 2 only

Explanation:
Hidden Hunger refers to micronutrient deficiencies (like iron, vitamin A, and iodine) that occur even when calorie intake is sufficient. It is caused by a lack of essential vitamins and minerals in the diet.

1. Diversifying diets with nutrient-rich foods (Correct)
◦ Consuming a variety of fruits, vegetables, legumes, dairy, and protein sources ensures an adequate intake of essential micronutrients.
◦ Helps prevent deficiencies of iron, zinc, vitamin A, and other vital nutrients.
2. Fortifying staple foods with essential micronutrients (Correct)
◦ Food fortification involves adding vitamins and minerals to common foods like iodized salt, fortified rice, wheat, and milk.
◦ This is an effective large-scale intervention to combat nutritional deficiencies.
3. Increasing the consumption of processed and fast food (Incorrect)
◦ Processed and fast foods are often high in unhealthy fats, sugars, and sodium while lacking essential micronutrients.
◦ Increased consumption can contribute to obesity and lifestyle diseases rather than solving hidden hunger.

Correct Answer: B) 2 and 3 only

Explanation:
Dhimsa is a traditional tribal dance performed by the tribes of Andhra Pradesh and not the Bonda tribe of Odisha. It is a celebratory group dance performed by women.

1. Dhimsa is a traditional tribal dance form performed primarily by the Bonda tribe in Odisha. (Incorrect)
◦ Dhimsa is not associated with the Bonda tribe of Odisha.
◦ It is performed by tribes in the Araku Valley region of Andhra Pradesh, particularly by the Kondadora and Valmiki tribes.
2. It is a group dance performed by women in colorful attire. (Correct)
◦ Dhimsa is performed by women in traditional, colorful attire.
◦ It is a group dance where participants form circles or lines while moving rhythmically.
3. The dance is usually performed during festivals and social gatherings. (Correct)
◦ Dhimsa is a folk dance of joy performed during festivals, weddings, and social gatherings.
◦ It symbolizes unity, happiness, and cultural identity.

Correct Answer: A) A document that specifies a person’s wishes regarding medical treatment if they become incapacitated

Explanation:
A living will is a legal document that states a person’s preferences for medical treatment in case they become incapacitated and are unable to communicate their decisions.