Current Affairs Quiz 10 December 2024
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Current Affairs Quiz 10 December 2024 For UPSC Exam
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- Question 1 of 5
1. Question
The Indian Constitution provides for reservations in which of the following areas to promote social and educational equality?
CorrectAnswer: b) Admission to educational institutions and employment in government services.
Explanation:
The Indian Constitution provides for reservations in various areas to promote social and educational equality, specifically for Scheduled Castes (SC), Scheduled Tribes (ST), and Other Backward Classes (OBC). These reservations are primarily in:
1. Educational Institutions : Certain seats are reserved in schools, colleges, and universities to ensure that students from these communities have better access to education.
2. Government Employment : A percentage of government jobs are reserved for members of these communities to ensure they have fair employment opportunities.
These provisions are aimed at addressing historical injustices and ensuring that marginalized communities have equal opportunities to participate in the socio-economic development of the country.
IncorrectAnswer: b) Admission to educational institutions and employment in government services.
Explanation:
The Indian Constitution provides for reservations in various areas to promote social and educational equality, specifically for Scheduled Castes (SC), Scheduled Tribes (ST), and Other Backward Classes (OBC). These reservations are primarily in:
1. Educational Institutions : Certain seats are reserved in schools, colleges, and universities to ensure that students from these communities have better access to education.
2. Government Employment : A percentage of government jobs are reserved for members of these communities to ensure they have fair employment opportunities.
These provisions are aimed at addressing historical injustices and ensuring that marginalized communities have equal opportunities to participate in the socio-economic development of the country.
- Question 2 of 5
2. Question
Which of the following provisions in the Indian Constitution is aimed at preventing exploitation in working culture?
CorrectAnswer: d) Article 23: Prohibition of traffic in human beings and forced labour
Explanation:
● Article 23 of the Indian Constitution explicitly prohibits traffic in human beings, begar (forced labor), and other similar forms of forced labor.
● This provision aims to protect individuals from exploitation in various forms, ensuring that no one is forced to work against their will under exploitative conditions.
● This article is a crucial safeguard against human trafficking and labor exploitation, contributing to fair and humane working conditions.
IncorrectAnswer: d) Article 23: Prohibition of traffic in human beings and forced labour
Explanation:
● Article 23 of the Indian Constitution explicitly prohibits traffic in human beings, begar (forced labor), and other similar forms of forced labor.
● This provision aims to protect individuals from exploitation in various forms, ensuring that no one is forced to work against their will under exploitative conditions.
● This article is a crucial safeguard against human trafficking and labor exploitation, contributing to fair and humane working conditions.
- Question 3 of 5
3. Question
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is increasingly being recognized as a global health threat. What best describes AMR and the reasons for its significant concern?
CorrectAnswer: b) AMR refers to the ability of microorganisms to withstand antimicrobial drugs, leading to difficulties in treating infections and resulting in higher healthcare costs and increased mortality rates.
IncorrectAnswer: b) AMR refers to the ability of microorganisms to withstand antimicrobial drugs, leading to difficulties in treating infections and resulting in higher healthcare costs and increased mortality rates.
- Question 4 of 5
4. Question
The POSH Act, 2013 in India is aimed at preventing sexual harassment in which of the following Areas?
CorrectAnswer: c) Workplaces
Explanation:
The Prevention of Sexual Harassment (POSH) Act, 2013, is a comprehensive legislation aimed at preventing and addressing sexual harassment of women at the workplace. It establishes a legal framework for the protection of women and promotes safe and respectful working environments.
IncorrectAnswer: c) Workplaces
Explanation:
The Prevention of Sexual Harassment (POSH) Act, 2013, is a comprehensive legislation aimed at preventing and addressing sexual harassment of women at the workplace. It establishes a legal framework for the protection of women and promotes safe and respectful working environments.
- Question 5 of 5
5. Question
Which of the following best describes the concept of secularism as adopted by the Indian Constitution?
CorrectAnswer: d) The state shall treat all religions equally.
Explanation:
Indian secularism, as outlined in the Indian Constitution, ensures that the state does not favor any religion and treats all religions impartially. It respects the rights of individuals to practice, propagate, and profess any religion or none at all, promoting harmony and equal treatment of all religious communities.
IncorrectAnswer: d) The state shall treat all religions equally.
Explanation:
Indian secularism, as outlined in the Indian Constitution, ensures that the state does not favor any religion and treats all religions impartially. It respects the rights of individuals to practice, propagate, and profess any religion or none at all, promoting harmony and equal treatment of all religious communities.