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Current Affairs 25 November 2025

Content BNSS Section 356 Why is it in news ? Relevance GS2 – Governance / Polity GS2 – Federalism What is Section 356 (BNSS) Key features of Section 356 Difference from old CrPC Application in the Delhi cases Legal and constitutional analysis Merits Concerns Judicial position (likely) Administrative significance Impact on criminal justice system 1 […]

Editorials/Opinions Analysis For UPSC 25 November 2025

Content Governor’s Discretion on Bills (Article 200)  Why is it in News? Relevance GS-II: Polity & Governance GS-II: Separation of Powers GS-II: Indian Constitution—Historical Evolution Practice Questions Constitutional Scheme Governor’s Role in State Legislation Foundational Principles Constituent Assembly Intent Evolution: Historical Background Government of India Act, 1935 Pre-1985 Reality Contemporary Conflict: Why Governors Became Controversial […]

PIB Summaries 25 November 2025

Content Industrial Relations Code, 2020: Promoting Harmony and Ease of Doing Business Why is it in News? Basics Objective of the Code Core Rationale Uniform Definitions – Major Structural Reform 1. Expanded Definition of “Worker” Implications 2. Expanded Definition of “Industry” Impact 3. Unified Definition of “Wages” Worker Gains Trade Union Reforms – Institutionalising Collective […]

Static Quiz 25 November 2025 (Geography)

Q1. Consider the following statements: How many are correct?(a) 1 only(b) 2 only(c) All three(d) None Correct Answer: (c) All three Explanation: Q2. Which of the following are correct about the Earth’s core? How many are correct?(a) 1 only(b) 2 only(c) All three(d) None Correct Answer: (c) All three Explanation: Q3. S-waves can pass through: […]

Ultra-Processed Foods (UPFs) & Mandatory Front-of-Pack Warning Labels

Why is it in News? Relevance Basics What are Ultra-Processed Foods (UPFs)? Why are UPFs harmful? Key Findings UPFs and Children Challenges in Elimination What India must to do? Mandatory Front-of-Pack Warning Labels (FoPL) Regulate UPF Advertising Reform School Canteen Regulations Public Awareness Campaigns Nutrient Profiling System Promote Traditional Diets Identifying UPFs? Health Impacts

Russia claims 75% control of Pokrovsk 

Why is it in News? Relevance Basics Where is Pokrovsk? What is Donbas? Strategic Importance Why Russia wants POKROVSK ? Complete Control of Donbas Rail–Road Connectivity Strategic Encirclement Impact on UKRAINE Loss of Key Defensive Node Threat to Major Cities Both could come under frontal and flanking attack. Western Donetsk Exposure Implication Russia’s Gradual Territorial […]

Moss spores survived 283 days in space 

Why is it in News? Relevance Basics Experiment: What Exactly Happened? Scientific Significance Biological resilience Early life evolution insight Implications for Space Exploration Life-support Systems Sustainable Closed-Loop Biosystems Space Agriculture Research Overview 1. Survival Biology & Extremophiles 2. Planetary Protection Protocols 3. Space Missions & Human Presence 4. Climate & Earth Applications Key Takeaways

African grey parrot

 Why is it in News? Relevance What is the African Grey Parrot? Conservation Status Why is the African Grey Parrot Easily Available in India Despite Being Appendix I? Key RTI Findings Regulatory Framework: What the Law Requires (But Isn’t Followed) A. Breeders of Species Licence Rules, 2023 To legally breed African grey parrots, applicants must […]

How can State PSCs be reformed?

Why is it in News? Relevance What are Public Service Commissions? Historical Evolution Structural Differences: UPSC vs State PSCs UPSC State PSCs Why State PSCs Face Repeated Crises ? How UPSC Handles These Issues (and Why States Fail to Replicate Them) ? State PSCs cannot replicate this because: Consequences of Dysfunctional State PSCs Recommended Reforms […]

Cyber-slavery compounds in Myanmar

Why is it in News? Relevance What is Cyber-Slavery? Core Features: Modus Operandi (India–Southeast Asia Trafficking Route) Specifics in the Delhi Case Why Cyber-Slavery is Emerging as a Major Global Threat ? A. Multi-Billion-Dollar Criminal Industry (Interpol, UNODC) B. Perfect Convergence of Two Crimes C. Tech-Driven Control Mechanisms D. Weak Border Governance India’s Emerging Vulnerability […]