Static Quiz 31 December 2025 (Medieval History)
Q1. Consider the following events: How many of the above events occurred during the period of the Vijayanagara Empire? (a) Only one(b) Only two(c) Only three(d) All four Q1. (c) Only three Explanation 👉 Therefore, three events overlap with the Vijayanagara period. Q2.How many of the above works were composed during the Vijayanagara period? (a) […]
The importance of being a hill
Why in News ? Relevance GS-III | Environment, Ecology, Biodiversity GS-I | Geography & Culture What is a Hill and Why It Matters ?a Historical & Civilisational Importance — Key Illustrations 1) Pavagadh Hill (Gujarat) — Culture, Power & Settlement 2) Vindhya Range — Boundary, Watershed, Culture 3) Satpura Range — Biodiversity Corridor & “Faunal Bridge” 4) Eastern Ghats […]
Karen and Arakan (Rakhine) Regions
 Why in News ?  Elections are underway in Myanmar (three-phase polling from Dec 28, 2025 to Jan 2026), and rebel groups from the Karen and Arakan/Rakhine regions have expressed dissatisfaction with India’s response, urging stronger pressure on the junta for an inclusive process. Relevance GS-II | International Relations — Neighbourhood First Where are Karen & Arakan (Rakhine) Regions?
Indian Navy’s stitched sailing vessel INSV Kaundinya sets off for Oman
Why in News ? Relevance GS-I | Culture & Heritage GS-II | International Relations What is a Stitched Sailing Vessel? Voyage & Mission Highlights Overview 1) Heritage Revival (Cultural & Historical Lens) 2) Maritime Diplomacy (Strategic & Soft-Power Lens) 3) Naval Identity & Institutional Learning 4) Cultural Economy & Tourism Linkages 5) Geopolitical & Civilisational […]
Mega AI summit
 Why in News ? Relevance GS-III | Science & Technology, Innovation, Economy Evolution of the Global AI Summit Process Summit Scale & Stakeholders Core Themes for Deliberation Strategic Significance for India Opportunities & Challenges Â
What is the India-New Zealand Free Trade Agreement
Why in News ? Relevance GS-III | Economy, Trade, Infrastructure GS-II | International Relations & Economic Diplomacy From Basics — Strategic Context Key Features of the India–New Zealand FTA Sensitive-Sector Safeguards Relevance to Global Value Chains (GVCs) Strategic Significance Criticisms & Risks Way ForwardÂ
Current Affairs Quiz 30 December 2025
Q1.  With reference to the India–New Zealand Free Trade Agreement (FTA) 2025, consider the following statements: Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 and 2 only(b) 1 and 3 only(c) 2 and 3 only(d) 1, 2 and 3 Correct Answer: (b)Explanation: Q2. The AI Impact Summit 2026 in India primarily seeks to […]
Current Affairs 30 December 2025
Content Explained -What is the India-New Zealand Free Trade Agreement? Why in News ? Relevance GS-III | Economy, Trade, Infrastructure GS-II | International Relations & Economic Diplomacy From Basics — Strategic Context Key Features of the India–New Zealand FTA Sensitive-Sector Safeguards Relevance to Global Value Chains (GVCs) Strategic Significance Criticisms & Risks Way Forward Mega […]
Editorials/Opinions Analysis For UPSC 30 December 2025
Content To tap India’s clean energy potential , a to-do list Why in News ? Relevance  Practice Question From Basics — India’s Clean Energy Shift Core Issues Highlighted in the Editorial  1) Import Dependence Shifting — Not Eliminated 2) Policy Uncertainty & Contractual Risks 3) Transmission Bottlenecks 4) DISCOM Financial Stress 5) Renewable […]
PIB Summaries 30 December 2025
Content Pinaka Long Range Guided Rocket Why in News ? Relevance GS-III | Defence Technology & Internal Security Understanding the Pinaka System Technical Features of LRGR-120 Strategic Significance for India’s Armed Forces Comparative Perspective Implications for Future Capability Development INSV Kaundinya’s Maiden Voyage  Why in News ? Relevance GS-I | Culture & Heritage GS-III | […]