Current Affairs Quiz 20 June 2023
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Current Affairs Quiz 20 June 2023 for UPSC Prelims
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- Question 1 of 5
1. Question
Consider the following provisions under the Directive Principles of State Policy as enshrined in the Indian Constitution:
1. Promoting cottage industries in rural areas
2. Securing a uniform civil code throughout the country
3. Avoiding concentration of wealth in a few hands
4. Securing the participation of workers in the management of industries
Which of the directive principles given above are socialistic in nature?CorrectAnswer: B
IncorrectAnswer: B
- Question 2 of 5
2. Question
Indian Government Bond Yields are influenced by which of the following? (2021)
1. Actions of the United States Federal Reserve
2. Actions of the Reserve Bank of India
3. Inflation and short-term interest rates
Select the correct answer using the code given below.CorrectAns: (d)
IncorrectAns: (d)
- Question 3 of 5
3. Question
Consider the following statements regarding Initiative on Critical and Emerging Technologies (iCET)
1. iCET is an initiative announced by India and the US.
2. The initiative aims to address regulatory barriers, align export controls, and foster deeper cooperation in critical and emerging fields.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?CorrectCorrect Answer : C
About iCET (Initiative on Critical and Emerging Technologies ):
iCET is an initiative announced by India and the US in May 2022 and officially launched in January 2023. It is being led by the National Security Council of both countries.Key Points:
• Areas of Cooperation: Both countries have identified six areas of cooperation, starting with co-development and co-production. The scope of cooperation will gradually expand to QUAD, NATO, Europe, and the rest of the world.
• Technology Sharing: India is willing to share its core technologies with the US, and it expects reciprocal technology sharing from Washington.
• Addressing Regulatory Barriers: The initiative aims to address regulatory barriers, align export controls, and foster deeper cooperation in critical and emerging fields.
• Focus on Critical and Emerging Technologies: iCET focuses on promoting collaboration in critical and emerging technology areas, including AI (Artificial Intelligence), quantum computing, semiconductors, and wireless telecommunication.Focus Areas of the Initiative:
• AI Research Agency Partnership: Collaboration in the field of AI research agencies.
• Defense Industrial Cooperation: Cooperation in defense industrial and technological areas, including defense startups.
• Innovation Ecosystems: Promoting innovation ecosystems and supporting entrepreneurial endeavors.
• Semiconductor Ecosystem Development: Cooperation in the development of the semiconductor ecosystem.
• Cooperation on Human Spaceflight: Collaborating on human spaceflight endeavors.
• Advancement in 5G and 6G Technologies: Collaboration in the advancement of 5G and 6G technologies, as well as the adoption of OpenRAN network technology in India.IncorrectCorrect Answer : C
About iCET (Initiative on Critical and Emerging Technologies ):
iCET is an initiative announced by India and the US in May 2022 and officially launched in January 2023. It is being led by the National Security Council of both countries.Key Points:
• Areas of Cooperation: Both countries have identified six areas of cooperation, starting with co-development and co-production. The scope of cooperation will gradually expand to QUAD, NATO, Europe, and the rest of the world.
• Technology Sharing: India is willing to share its core technologies with the US, and it expects reciprocal technology sharing from Washington.
• Addressing Regulatory Barriers: The initiative aims to address regulatory barriers, align export controls, and foster deeper cooperation in critical and emerging fields.
• Focus on Critical and Emerging Technologies: iCET focuses on promoting collaboration in critical and emerging technology areas, including AI (Artificial Intelligence), quantum computing, semiconductors, and wireless telecommunication.Focus Areas of the Initiative:
• AI Research Agency Partnership: Collaboration in the field of AI research agencies.
• Defense Industrial Cooperation: Cooperation in defense industrial and technological areas, including defense startups.
• Innovation Ecosystems: Promoting innovation ecosystems and supporting entrepreneurial endeavors.
• Semiconductor Ecosystem Development: Cooperation in the development of the semiconductor ecosystem.
• Cooperation on Human Spaceflight: Collaborating on human spaceflight endeavors.
• Advancement in 5G and 6G Technologies: Collaboration in the advancement of 5G and 6G technologies, as well as the adoption of OpenRAN network technology in India. - Question 4 of 5
4. Question
Consider the following statements regarding Gandhi Peace Prize
1. The Gandhi Peace Prize is an esteemed award instituted in 1995 to honor individuals only.
2. The President of India presents the award during a ceremony held at Rashtrapati Bhavan, the official residence of the President.
Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?CorrectCorrect Answer : A
About Gandhi Peace Prize
The Gandhi Peace Prize is an esteemed award instituted in 1995 to honor individuals, associations, institutions, or organizations that have made significant contributions to social, economic, and political transformation through non-violence. Here are some key points about the Gandhi Peace Prize:
• Establishment: The award was established in 1995 on the occasion of Mahatma Gandhi’s 125th birth anniversary to pay tribute to his ideals and humanitarian contributions.
• Recognition: Recipients of the Gandhi Peace Prize are honored with a citation, a plaque, a traditional handicraft or handloom item, and a monetary prize of Rs 1 crore.
• Conferment: The President of India presents the award during a ceremony held at Rashtrapati Bhavan, the official residence of the President.
• Eligibility: The award is open to individuals, associations, institutions, or organizations irrespective of nationality, race, language, caste, creed, or gender.
• Joint Recipients: The jury, headed by the Prime Minister, has the discretion to divide the award equally between two recipients or institutions if they are deemed equally deserving in a given year.
• Posthumous Award: The award cannot be conferred posthumously, except in cases where a proposal had been submitted to the jury before the nominee’s demise as per the stipulated Code of Procedure.IncorrectCorrect Answer : A
About Gandhi Peace Prize
The Gandhi Peace Prize is an esteemed award instituted in 1995 to honor individuals, associations, institutions, or organizations that have made significant contributions to social, economic, and political transformation through non-violence. Here are some key points about the Gandhi Peace Prize:
• Establishment: The award was established in 1995 on the occasion of Mahatma Gandhi’s 125th birth anniversary to pay tribute to his ideals and humanitarian contributions.
• Recognition: Recipients of the Gandhi Peace Prize are honored with a citation, a plaque, a traditional handicraft or handloom item, and a monetary prize of Rs 1 crore.
• Conferment: The President of India presents the award during a ceremony held at Rashtrapati Bhavan, the official residence of the President.
• Eligibility: The award is open to individuals, associations, institutions, or organizations irrespective of nationality, race, language, caste, creed, or gender.
• Joint Recipients: The jury, headed by the Prime Minister, has the discretion to divide the award equally between two recipients or institutions if they are deemed equally deserving in a given year.
• Posthumous Award: The award cannot be conferred posthumously, except in cases where a proposal had been submitted to the jury before the nominee’s demise as per the stipulated Code of Procedure. - Question 5 of 5
5. Question
Consider the following statements regarding Tapas Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)
1. The Tapas UAV was previously referred to as Rustom-II.
2. The Tapas UAV falls under the category of a Medium Altitude Long Endurance vehicle.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?CorrectCorrect Answer : C
About Tapas Unmanned Aerial Vehicle
The Tapas Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV), also known as Tapas-BH 201 (Tactical Airborne Platform for Aerial Surveillance-Beyond Horizon 201), is a Medium Altitude Long Endurance (MALE) unmanned aerial vehicle. Developed by the Aeronautical Development Establishment (ADE), which is a part of the Defence Research & Development Organisation (DRDO) in India,Key details about the Tapas UAV:
• Name and Development: The Tapas UAV was previously referred to as Rustom-II but is now officially known as Tapas-BH 201. It is designed and developed by the Aeronautical Development Establishment (ADE), a division of the DRDO.
• Medium Altitude Long Endurance (MALE): The Tapas UAV falls under the category of a Medium Altitude Long Endurance vehicle. It is designed to operate at altitudes of up to 28,000 feet, allowing it to cover a considerable range and provide surveillance capabilities from an aerial perspective.Features:
• Endurance and Altitude: The UAV has an endurance of over 18 hours, enabling it to stay airborne for long durations. It is capable of operating at altitudes of up to 28,000 feet, allowing for extended coverage and surveillance capabilities.
• Wingspan and Speed: The Tapas UAV has a wingspan of 20.6 meters, providing stability and lift during flight. It can reach a maximum speed of 225 kmph, allowing for efficient and timely operations.
• Payload Capacity: The drone has a maximum payload capacity of 350 kilograms, which can accommodate various equipment and sensor packages necessary for intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) missions.
• Remote Control and Autonomy: The Tapas UAV can be controlled remotely by operators on the ground. It also has the ability to execute pre-programmed flight plans autonomously, providing flexibility and precision in its operations.
• ISTAR Capabilities: The Tapas UAV is designed to fulfill the Intelligence, Surveillance, Target Acquisition, Tracking & Reconnaissance (ISTAR) requirements of the tri-services. It is capable of operating effectively in both day and night conditions.
• Weaponization Potential: The UAV is pre-designed to carry certain weapons and can be converted into an armed platform if required by the user. This provides the option for weaponization based on mission needs.IncorrectCorrect Answer : C
About Tapas Unmanned Aerial Vehicle
The Tapas Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV), also known as Tapas-BH 201 (Tactical Airborne Platform for Aerial Surveillance-Beyond Horizon 201), is a Medium Altitude Long Endurance (MALE) unmanned aerial vehicle. Developed by the Aeronautical Development Establishment (ADE), which is a part of the Defence Research & Development Organisation (DRDO) in India,Key details about the Tapas UAV:
• Name and Development: The Tapas UAV was previously referred to as Rustom-II but is now officially known as Tapas-BH 201. It is designed and developed by the Aeronautical Development Establishment (ADE), a division of the DRDO.
• Medium Altitude Long Endurance (MALE): The Tapas UAV falls under the category of a Medium Altitude Long Endurance vehicle. It is designed to operate at altitudes of up to 28,000 feet, allowing it to cover a considerable range and provide surveillance capabilities from an aerial perspective.Features:
• Endurance and Altitude: The UAV has an endurance of over 18 hours, enabling it to stay airborne for long durations. It is capable of operating at altitudes of up to 28,000 feet, allowing for extended coverage and surveillance capabilities.
• Wingspan and Speed: The Tapas UAV has a wingspan of 20.6 meters, providing stability and lift during flight. It can reach a maximum speed of 225 kmph, allowing for efficient and timely operations.
• Payload Capacity: The drone has a maximum payload capacity of 350 kilograms, which can accommodate various equipment and sensor packages necessary for intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) missions.
• Remote Control and Autonomy: The Tapas UAV can be controlled remotely by operators on the ground. It also has the ability to execute pre-programmed flight plans autonomously, providing flexibility and precision in its operations.
• ISTAR Capabilities: The Tapas UAV is designed to fulfill the Intelligence, Surveillance, Target Acquisition, Tracking & Reconnaissance (ISTAR) requirements of the tri-services. It is capable of operating effectively in both day and night conditions.
• Weaponization Potential: The UAV is pre-designed to carry certain weapons and can be converted into an armed platform if required by the user. This provides the option for weaponization based on mission needs.
