14 July 2021 Current Affairs Quiz
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14 July 2021 Current Affairs Quiz for UPSC Prelims
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- Question 1 of 5
1. Question
Consider the following statements regarding SVAMITVA scheme:
1. It is implemented by Ministry of Education.
2. It is a scheme for mapping the land parcels in rural inhabited areas using drone technology and Continuously Operating Reference Station (CORS).
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?CorrectAnswer: B
• SVAMITVA (Survey of Villages and Mapping with Improvised Technology in Village Areas) scheme is a collaborative effort of the Ministry of Panchayati Raj, State Panchayati Raj Departments, State Revenue Departments and Survey of India.
• Aim: To provide an integrated property validation solution for rural India.
• It is a scheme for mapping the land parcels in rural inhabited areas using drone technology and Continuously Operating Reference Station (CORS).
• The mapping will be done across the country in a phase-wise manner over a period of four years – from 2020 to 2024.IncorrectAnswer: B
• SVAMITVA (Survey of Villages and Mapping with Improvised Technology in Village Areas) scheme is a collaborative effort of the Ministry of Panchayati Raj, State Panchayati Raj Departments, State Revenue Departments and Survey of India.
• Aim: To provide an integrated property validation solution for rural India.
• It is a scheme for mapping the land parcels in rural inhabited areas using drone technology and Continuously Operating Reference Station (CORS).
• The mapping will be done across the country in a phase-wise manner over a period of four years – from 2020 to 2024. - Question 2 of 5
2. Question
Consider the following statements with reference to inflation:
1. Inflation reduces the purchasing power of the currency.
2. Producers are worst affected by inflation.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?CorrectAnswer: A
Producers are worst affected by fall in prices or deflation. Their profit level falls due to fall
in prices forcing them to reduce investment. Hence, statement 2 is not correct.IncorrectAnswer: A
Producers are worst affected by fall in prices or deflation. Their profit level falls due to fall
in prices forcing them to reduce investment. Hence, statement 2 is not correct. - Question 3 of 5
3. Question
With reference to digital payments, consider the following statements:
1 . BHIM app allows the user to transfer money to anyone with a UPI-enabled bank account.
2 . While a chip-pin debit card has four factors authentication, BHIM app has only two factors of authentication.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?CorrectAnswer – a
The BHIM apps has three levels of authentication. For one, the app binds with a device’s ID and mobile number, second a user needs to sync whichever bank account (UPI or non-UPI enabled) in order to the conduct transaction. Third, when a user sets up the app they are asked to create a pin which is needed to log into the app. Further, the UPI pin, which a user creates with their bank account is needed to go through with the transaction.
IncorrectAnswer – a
The BHIM apps has three levels of authentication. For one, the app binds with a device’s ID and mobile number, second a user needs to sync whichever bank account (UPI or non-UPI enabled) in order to the conduct transaction. Third, when a user sets up the app they are asked to create a pin which is needed to log into the app. Further, the UPI pin, which a user creates with their bank account is needed to go through with the transaction.
- Question 4 of 5
4. Question
With reference to Lightning, consider the following statements:
1. Lightning is a natural ‘electrical discharge of very short duration and high voltage between a cloud and the ground or within a cloud
2. Inter cloud or intra cloud (IC) lightning are visible and extremely harmful.
3. Cloud to ground (CG) lightning is harmlessWhich of the statements given above is/are correct?
CorrectAnswer: a
What is Lightning?
• Lightning is a natural ‘electrical discharge of very short duration and high voltage between a cloud and the ground or within a cloud’, accompanied by a bright flash and sound, and sometimes thunderstorms.
• In simple words, it is a very rapid and massive discharge of electricity in the atmosphere.
• It happens as a result of the difference in electrical charge between the top and bottom of a cloud, or between 2 clouds or between clouds and the ground.
• Inter cloud or intra cloud (IC) lightning are visible and harmless.
• Cloud to ground (CG) lightning is harmful as the ‘high electric voltage and electric current’ leads to electrocution.IncorrectAnswer: a
What is Lightning?
• Lightning is a natural ‘electrical discharge of very short duration and high voltage between a cloud and the ground or within a cloud’, accompanied by a bright flash and sound, and sometimes thunderstorms.
• In simple words, it is a very rapid and massive discharge of electricity in the atmosphere.
• It happens as a result of the difference in electrical charge between the top and bottom of a cloud, or between 2 clouds or between clouds and the ground.
• Inter cloud or intra cloud (IC) lightning are visible and harmless.
• Cloud to ground (CG) lightning is harmful as the ‘high electric voltage and electric current’ leads to electrocution. - Question 5 of 5
5. Question
The “Cultivating the Common Ground” is conducted by which of the following Organizations?
CorrectAns;- a) IUCN
The Conserving land health is a common concern for both the agriculture and conservation sectors, and will be central to a post-Covid19 recovery. Following the publication of its seminal Common Ground report on agriculture and biodiversity, IUCN held a virtual dialogue to build trust, spark partnerships and kick start joint action.
The Cultivating the Common Ground: mutual benefits for conservation and agriculture.
The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) and partners have the pleasure of introducing you to the first-of-its-kind private sector focused on Sustainable Agriculture.
IncorrectAns;- a) IUCN
The Conserving land health is a common concern for both the agriculture and conservation sectors, and will be central to a post-Covid19 recovery. Following the publication of its seminal Common Ground report on agriculture and biodiversity, IUCN held a virtual dialogue to build trust, spark partnerships and kick start joint action.
The Cultivating the Common Ground: mutual benefits for conservation and agriculture.
The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) and partners have the pleasure of introducing you to the first-of-its-kind private sector focused on Sustainable Agriculture.