Key Highlights:
- India’s social protection coverage increased from 24% to 49%, nearly doubling in a short span.
- Data sourced from the World Social Protection Report 2024-26 by the International Labour Organization (ILO).
Relevance : GS 1(Society ), GS 2(Social Issues , Governance)
ILO’s Observations (Gilbert F. Houngbo, Director-General):
- Commended the strong India-ILO partnership and decisive government actions.
- Highlighted India’s balanced focus on business growth and social protection as a global model.
- Appreciated digital initiatives like e-Shram for expanding employment opportunities and social security coverage.
- Lauded India’s commitment to inclusive economic growth.
Significance and Implications:
- Improved social protection fosters inclusive growth and reduces vulnerability.
- Digital platforms enhance accessibility, transparency, and efficiency in welfare delivery.
- Strengthened labour welfare measures can lead to improved human capital development and productivity.
Broader Context:
- India’s progress aligns with global efforts toward achieving social justice and sustainable development goals (SDGs).
- The Regional Dialogue on Social Justice serves as a platform to exchange best practices and strengthen global cooperation.