Launch and Objective:
- Initiation: Launched on January 22, 2015, in Panipat, Haryana.
- Objective: Improve the declining child sex ratio (CSR) and promote women empowerment.
- Multi-Ministerial Collaboration: Involves Women and Child Development, Health and Family Welfare, and Education Ministries.
Relevance : GS 2(Governance, Schemes)
Important Achievements
Child Sex Ratio (CSR):
- Improved from 918 (2014-15) to 930 (2023-24), showing progress in gender equality at birth.
Education:
- Girls’ secondary enrolment rose from 75.51% to 78%, indicating enhanced educational access.
Healthcare:
- Institutional deliveries increased from 61% to 97.3%.
- Antenatal care registrations (first trimester) improved from 61% to 80.5%.
Awareness and Advocacy:
- Nationwide campaigns fostered awareness of gender equality.
- Grassroots organizations played a vital role in amplifying outreach.
Impact and Focus
- Empowerment: Strengthened education and healthcare access for girls.
- Community Involvement: Enhanced participation in local initiatives.
- Sustainability: Emphasis on maintaining momentum to ensure equal opportunities for girls across the nation.
