Content:
- Collaborative Action Plan for Upliftment of PVTGs Discussed at National Conference of District Magistrates by Ministry of Tribal Affairs
- eSankhyiki Surpasses 100 Million Records Milestone
Collaborative Action Plan for Upliftment of PVTGs Discussed at National Conference of District Magistrates by Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Context : PM JANMAN Initiative: A transformative program launched in 2023 to uplift PVTGs by providing essential amenities and sustainable livelihoods, fostering inclusive development.
Relevance : GS 1 (Indian Society),GS 2 (Governance).
Summary :
Pradhan Mantri Janjati Adivasi Nyaya Maha Abhiyan (PM JANMAN):
- Launched: November 15, 2023 (Janjatiya Gaurav Divas).
- Objective: Holistic socio-economic upliftment of Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs).
- Focus Areas:
- Housing (pucca houses), drinking water, sanitation, education, healthcare.
- Road and telecom connectivity.
- Sustainable livelihoods through initiatives like Van Dhan Vikas Kendras (VDVKs) and skill development.
Budgetary Allocation:
- ₹24,000 crore over 2023-24 to 2025-26.
- Implementation through nine line Ministries/Departments.
Ministry of Tribal Affairs (MoTA):
- Nodal Ministry for PM JANMAN.
- Role: Collaborates with State Tribal Welfare Departments to ensure saturation of benefits in tribal villages.
National Conference of District Magistrates:
- Date: January 21, 2025.
- Venue: Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi.
- Participants: District Magistrates, State Tribal Welfare Departments, line Ministries.
- Aim: Exchange of best practices and creation of a comprehensive action plan.
Thematic Areas:
- Housing (Aawas): Focus on pucca house construction under rural development schemes.
- Road Connectivity: Infrastructure development in remote tribal habitations.
- Drinking Water (Jal Jeevan Mission): Saturation of villages with reliable drinking water facilities.
- Education: Development of school hostels for tribal children.
- Anganwadi Centres (AWCs): Operationalization of AWCs in PVTG areas.
- Multi-Purpose Centres (MPCs): Establishment and development in underserved areas.
- Van Dhan Vikas Kendras (VDVKs): Focus on training, toolkit distribution, and livelihood generation for PVTGs.
Action Plan and Observations:
District Magistrates’ Role:
- Central to last-mile delivery of essential services.
- Monitor on-ground progress and resolve implementation challenges.
Participation:
- 88 districts from 18 states participated.
- Emphasis on inter-district learning through high-performing districts’ best practices.
Collaboration:
- Ministries involved: Rural Development, School Education, Women and Child Development, Drinking Water and Sanitation.
- Collaborative discussions focused on bridging gaps and finalizing actionable goals.
Cultural Preservation:
- Alignment with tribal heritage alongside socio-economic integration.
Key Takeaways:
Empowering PVTGs:
- Comprehensive focus on education, healthcare, infrastructure, and livelihood ensures inclusive growth for vulnerable communities.
Grassroots Impact:
- Strong emphasis on saturation of services in underserved regions ensures development equity.
Government Commitment:
- Continued efforts by MoTA and line Ministries reaffirm commitment to tribal empowerment and fulfilling PM’s vision of Viksit Bharat.
Need for Accountability:
- Effective monitoring mechanisms are crucial to achieving tangible results by the end of 2025-26.
Cultural Integration:
- Development initiatives must balance economic upliftment with the preservation of tribal culture and traditions.
eSankhyiki Surpasses 100 Million Records Milestone
Context : eSankhyiki Milestone: India’s premier statistical platform surpasses 134 million records, showcasing advancements in data-driven governance and global statistical excellence.
Relevance : GS 2(Governance)
Milestone Achieved:
- 134 million records hosted on eSankhyiki within seven months of its launch in June 2024.
- Reinforces India’s leadership in leveraging data for evidence-based policymaking.
About eSankhyiki:
- India’s premier platform for statistical data dissemination.
- Developed using open-source tools and in-house expertise.
- Provides a repository of time-series data in key domains:
- National Accounts Statistics (NAS).
- Price Statistics.
- NSS Surveys.
- Economic Census.
- Index of Industrial Production (IIP).
- Features:User-friendly dashboards.Data filtering, visualization, and export options.APIs for advanced usage.
- Follows the principle of Data as Public Good.
Alignment with Global Commitments:
- India’s membership in the United Nations Statistical Commission (UNSC).
- Demonstrates adherence to international standards in data dissemination.
- Promotes data democratization for sustainable development.
Vision for the Future:
- Expansion with new datasets.
- Introduction of AI-powered search capabilities.
- Advanced features like personalized dashboards and interactive infographics to improve user experience.
Significance:
Data-Driven Governance:
- Enhances the availability of credible data for policymakers, researchers, businesses, and citizens.
- Facilitates evidence-based policymaking across domains.
Global Leadership in Statistics:
- Reflects India’s role as a leader in data democratization.
- Strengthens India’s position in global statistical practices under the UNSC.
Sustainable Development:
- Supports data-driven decision-making, ensuring that governance aligns with sustainability goals.
Technological Innovation:
- Use of open-source tools promotes cost-effective, scalable solutions.
- Planned AI capabilities signal a push toward cutting-edge technologies in statistical data dissemination.
Takeaways:
Empowerment through Data:
- eSankhyiki democratizes access to critical statistical information, making it a powerful tool for:
- Researchers.
- Policymakers.
- Businesses.
- Citizens.
Enhancing Transparency:
- Promotes openness and transparency in governance.
- Establishes data as a foundation for policy credibility.
Future Prospects:
- The planned integration of AI and interactive tools will further enhance accessibility and engagement, fostering data literacy among users.
Support for India’s Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav:
- The milestone aligns with the celebration of Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav, reflecting the nation’s progress in leveraging technology and innovation.
