Background:
India and Russia are enhancing cooperation in AI, cybersecurity, space exploration, and counter-terrorism, highlighted by the commissioning of INS Tushil in Kaliningrad.
Relevance : GS 2( International Relations)
- Enhanced Cooperation: India and Russia will collaborate in areas such as AI, cybersecurity, space exploration, and counter-terrorism.
- INS Tushil Commissioning:
- Defence Minister Rajnath Singh praised the increased “Made in India” content in naval ships, including INS Tushil.
- The INS Tushil is an upgraded Krivak III class frigate, part of Project 1135.6.
- Collaborative Efforts:
- The INS Tushil showcases the collaborative capabilities of Russian and Indian industries.
- Six Krivak class frigates are already in service, with three Talwar class ships built in St. Petersburg and three Teg class ships built in Kaliningrad.
- Stealth Frigates Deal:
- In October 2016, India and Russia signed an agreement for four stealth frigates; two built in Russia and two at Goa Shipyard Ltd. under technology transfer.
- The second frigate, Tamal, is expected to be delivered in the first quarter of next year.
- Indian Navy’s Role:
- The Indian Navy plays a crucial role in maritime security across various regions, from the Gulf of Oman to the Gulf of Aden.
- The Navy is prepared to provide humanitarian assistance and disaster relief in the region.
- Design and Armament:
- INS Tushil is designed for blue water operations, equipped for air, surface, underwater, and electromagnetic warfare.
- The ship is armed with advanced weapons for comprehensive naval warfare capabilities
