Context:
Seventeen foreign tourists are missing after a yacht capsized in the Red Sea off the coast of Egypt, amid warnings of turbulent sea conditions.
Relevance:
Facts for Prelims
Red Sea
The Red Sea is a significant water body nestled between Africa and Asia, acting as a critical connector to the Indian Ocean via the Bab el Mandeb strait and the Gulf of Aden. Known for its clear waters and rich marine biodiversity, it has become a premier destination for international tourism, especially for diving enthusiasts.
Geographical Overview
- Location: An inlet of the Indian Ocean, the Red Sea is positioned between the northeastern coast of Africa and the Arabian Peninsula.
- Connection to the Indian Ocean: It links to the Indian Ocean through the Bab el Mandeb strait and the Gulf of Aden in the south.
- Notable Areas: The northern part of the Red Sea includes the Sinai Peninsula, the Gulf of Aqaba, and the Gulf of Suez. The latter leads to the strategically significant Suez Canal, enhancing its role in global maritime traffic.
Bordering Countries
- The Red Sea shores are lined by several countries including Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Sudan, Eritrea, and Djibouti, each contributing to the region’s strategic, economic, and environmental significance.
Geological Features
- Rift Valley: The Red Sea occupies an area within the Great Rift Valley system, specifically the Afro-Arabian Rift Valley, showcasing a dynamic geological environment marked by tectonic activities.
-Source: Hindustan Times
