Context:
The Prime Minister inaugurated the Surat Diamond Bourse today in Surat, Gujarat.
Relevance:
Facts for Prelims
Surat Diamond Bourse: A Mega Hub for Global Diamond Trade
- Location: Situated in Khajod village, near Surat.
- Global Corporate Hub: Recognized as the world’s largest corporate office hub.
- Trading Hub: Functions as a global center for trading both rough and polished diamonds, along with jewelry.
- Global Platform: Attracts diamond buyers globally, providing a platform for international trade.
Key Features:
- Built on 35.54 acres of land with an investment of Rs 3,400 crore.
- Holds the title of the world’s largest interconnected building with over 4,500 offices.
- Features 15 floors and nine ground towers, offering office spaces ranging from 300 sq ft to 1 lakh sq ft.
- Connected by a central spine, enhancing accessibility.
Facilities:
- Houses a state-of-the-art ‘Customs Clearance House’ for Import-Export.
- Includes a jewelry mall for retail business and facilities for International Banking and Safe Vaults.
- Recognized as the country’s largest customs clearance house.
Capacity and Global Reach:
- Can accommodate 4,200 traders from 175 countries, facilitating the purchase of polished diamonds.
Environmental Considerations:
- Adheres to the principles of Panchtattva, aligning with the five elements of nature.
- Incorporates a cutting-edge rooftop solar energy project for sustainability.
- Utilizes a radiant cooling system for energy efficiency.
- Awarded a platinum rating by the Indian Green Building Council (IGBC).
