25 August 2021 Current Affairs Quiz
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25 August 2021 Current Affairs Quiz for UPSC Prelims
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- Question 1 of 5
1. Question
Which of the following countries/blocs has/have existing Free Trade Agreement
with India?
1. ASEAN
2. Chile
3. European Union
4. Mercosur
Select the correct answer using the code given below:CorrectAnswer: C
IncorrectAnswer: C
- Question 2 of 5
2. Question
Consider the following statements with reference to Ethanol Blended Petrol (EBP)
Programme:
1. Under this programme, Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs) procure and blend
up to 10% ethanol in petrol.
2. The Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas (MoP&NG) vide its notification has extended the programme
to the whole of India except Union Territories of Andaman Nicobar and Chandigarh.
3. The price of Ethanol is administered by the Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?CorrectAnswer: C
The Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas (MoP&NG) vide its notification has extended the programme
to the whole of India except Union Territories of Andaman Nicobar and Lakshadweep
islands. Hence, statement 2 is not correct.IncorrectAnswer: C
The Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas (MoP&NG) vide its notification has extended the programme
to the whole of India except Union Territories of Andaman Nicobar and Lakshadweep
islands. Hence, statement 2 is not correct. - Question 3 of 5
3. Question
AITIGA, sometimes seen in the news recently, is an agreement associated with which of the following?
CorrectAnswer : b
AITIGA
• In 2003, India and ASEAN signed a Framework Agreement on Comprehensive Economic Cooperation to establish an Asean-India Regional Trade and Investment Area, which would provide a basis for subsequent FTAs covering goods, services and investment.
• The ASEAN-India Trade in Goods Agreement (AITIGA) was signed in 2009 and it is this that both sides have agreed to review.IncorrectAnswer : b
AITIGA
• In 2003, India and ASEAN signed a Framework Agreement on Comprehensive Economic Cooperation to establish an Asean-India Regional Trade and Investment Area, which would provide a basis for subsequent FTAs covering goods, services and investment.
• The ASEAN-India Trade in Goods Agreement (AITIGA) was signed in 2009 and it is this that both sides have agreed to review. - Question 4 of 5
4. Question
Which of the following statements about Polio are correct?
1. Polio is a crippling and potentially fatal bacterial infectious disease.
2. There is recently invented cure, but still it can be prevented through immunization.
3. India yet to receive polio-free certification by the World Health Organisation (WHO) in 2022.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:CorrectAns;- d) None of the above
About Polio
• Polio is a crippling and potentially fatal viral infectious disease.
• There is no cure, but can be prevented through immunization.
• The strategy to eradicate polio is therefore based on preventing infection by immunizing every child until transmission stops.
• There are two types of vaccines to prevent infection.
• OPV (Oral Polio Vaccine): It is given orally as a birth dose for institutional deliveries, then primary three doses at 6, 10 & 14 weeks and one booster dose at 16-24 months of age.
• Injectable Polio Vaccine (IPV): It is introduced as an additional dose along with the 3rd dose of DPT under the universal immunization programme (UIP).
• India received polio-free certification by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2014.
• Eradication of a disease refers to the complete and permanent worldwide reduction to zero new cases of an infectious disease through deliberate efforts. If a disease has been eradicated, no further control measures are required. For eg- smallpox has been eradicated.
• However, elimination of a disease refers to reduction to zero (or a very low defined target rate) of new cases of an infectious disease in a defined geographical area. Elimination requires continued measures to prevent re-establishment of disease transmission.
• Yaws and Leprosy have been eliminated from India.
• WPV2 and WPV3 have been eradicated globally but WPV1 remains in circulation in just two countries namely, Afghanistan and Pakistan.IncorrectAns;- d) None of the above
About Polio
• Polio is a crippling and potentially fatal viral infectious disease.
• There is no cure, but can be prevented through immunization.
• The strategy to eradicate polio is therefore based on preventing infection by immunizing every child until transmission stops.
• There are two types of vaccines to prevent infection.
• OPV (Oral Polio Vaccine): It is given orally as a birth dose for institutional deliveries, then primary three doses at 6, 10 & 14 weeks and one booster dose at 16-24 months of age.
• Injectable Polio Vaccine (IPV): It is introduced as an additional dose along with the 3rd dose of DPT under the universal immunization programme (UIP).
• India received polio-free certification by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2014.
• Eradication of a disease refers to the complete and permanent worldwide reduction to zero new cases of an infectious disease through deliberate efforts. If a disease has been eradicated, no further control measures are required. For eg- smallpox has been eradicated.
• However, elimination of a disease refers to reduction to zero (or a very low defined target rate) of new cases of an infectious disease in a defined geographical area. Elimination requires continued measures to prevent re-establishment of disease transmission.
• Yaws and Leprosy have been eliminated from India.
• WPV2 and WPV3 have been eradicated globally but WPV1 remains in circulation in just two countries namely, Afghanistan and Pakistan. - Question 5 of 5
5. Question
Match the following:
Places – States
1. Channapatna – a. Andhra Pradesh
2. Kondapalli – b. Karnataka
3. Thanjavur – c. Tamil Nadu
4. Dhubri – d. Assam
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:CorrectAnswer : b
IncorrectAnswer : b
