Land-holding farmers doing non-farming activities helps efficiency
Study Focus: The study explores how land-holding farmers in rural India, who engage in non-farming activities, experience improved labour efficiency on their farms. Relevance : GS 3 (Economic Development, Agriculture, and Science & Technology) Key Findings: Study Methodology: Role of Non-Farm Activities: Challenges: Recommendations: Implications for Farming: Conclusion: Non-farm activities, especially through migration or entrepreneurship, can […]
Miniature laser grown onto silicon chip could revolutionise computing
Scientists have successfully integrated lasers directly onto silicon wafers, marking a breakthrough in silicon photonics. This innovation promises faster, more energy-efficient data transmission and could revolutionize computing, particularly in data centers and quantum computing. Relevance : GS 3(Science and Technology) Revolutionizing Computing with Silicon Photonics: Background on Silicon Photonics: Challenges in Integrating Lasers with Silicon: Key […]
ASI seeks to shed new light on Dwarka through explorations
Context :The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) is undertaking new efforts to explore and study the submerged remains at Dwarka, Gujarat, a site of great cultural and historical significance. Relevance : GS 3 (Research and Development) Historical and Cultural Significance of Dwarka: Recent Fieldwork and Investigations: Previous Archaeological Findings (2005-2007): Specific Excavation near Dwarkadhish Temple (2007): Expansion of […]
How governmentality exacerbates the problem of farmers’ stubble burning
A study analyzes how governmentality and market failures exacerbate the issue of farmers’ stubble burning in India. It highlights how policies like MSP push farmers toward mono-cropping and unsustainable practices, with stubble burning seen as a survival tactic. Relevance : GS 3(Economic Development,Agriculture) Governmentality and Its Role in Exacerbating Stubble Burning: Neoliberal Policies and Market Failures: Farmers’ Perceptions and Government Policies: Market […]
How is spaceflight safety ensured?
ISRO is preparing for its first human spaceflight mission, Gaganyaan, by implementing robust safety protocols across all mission phases. These draw from past global experiences like Apollo-1 and current best practices to ensure astronaut safety. Overall Safety Strategy Relevance : GS 3(Space ,Technology ) Launch Phase Safety a) On the Launchpad b) During Lift-off c) Abort Modes Orbit Phase Safety a) Crew & Service Module […]
Telangana govt. formalises categorisation of SCs for granting separate quotas
Telangana has become the first state to implement sub-categorisation of Scheduled Castes for targeted reservations, following the Supreme Court’s 2024 verdict upholding such classification. The move aims to ensure equitable access to opportunities for the most marginalised SC sub-groups. Relevance : GS 2(Polity & Governance) Legal and Constitutional Context Key Features of Categorisation Impact on Recruitment & Administration Continuity & Change in Classification Empirical & […]
Current Affairs Quiz 15 April 2025

Current Affairs 15 April 2025

Content: Telangana govt. formalises categorisation of SCs for granting separate quotas Telangana has become the first state to implement sub-categorisation of Scheduled Castes for targeted reservations, following the Supreme Court’s 2024 verdict upholding such classification. The move aims to ensure equitable access to opportunities for the most marginalised SC sub-groups. Relevance : GS 2(Polity & Governance) […]
PIB Summaries 15 April 2025

Content: Department of Justice Celebrates the 135th Birth Anniversary of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar Contextual Background Relevance : GS 1(Modern History ) , GS 2(Social Justice) Significance of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar Ambedkar Jayanti / Equality Day Symbolic Importance Relevance for Governance & Policy Startup selected under NQM develops platform to empower enterprises protect their critical infrastructure […]
Editorials/Opinions Analysis For UPSC 15 April 2025

Content: Unnecessary change Background Context: Relevance : GS 2(Governance) Practice Question :“The recent amendment to the Right to Information Act through the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023 undermines the balance between transparency and privacy.” Critically examine the implications of this amendment on democratic accountability in India. (250 Words) The DPDP Act & Section 44(3): […]