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What Advantage Does Thorium Hold Over Uranium?

To meet its rapidly growing energy demand, some opine that India should pursue research and development on thorium as the future fuel of nuclear energy. In this context, what advantage does thorium hold over uranium? 1. Thorium is far more abundant in nature than uranium. 2. On the basis of per unit mass of mined […]

What Prevents Them From Reaching the Surface of the Earth?

Electrically charged particles from space travelling at speeds of several hundred km/sec can severely harm living beings if they reach the surface of the Earth. What prevents them from reaching the surface of the Earth?(2012) a) The Earth’s magnetic field diverts them towards its poles b) Ozone layer around the Earth reflects them back to […]

What is/are the Implication/ implications of the Creation of Antimatter?

A team of scientists at Brookhaven National Laboratory including those from India created the heaviest antimatter (anti-helium nucleus). What is/are the implication/ implications of the creation of antimatter? 1. It will make mineral prospecting and oil exploration easier and cheaper. 2. It will help probe the possibility of the existence of stars and galaxies made […]

Graphene Is Frequently In The News Recently. What is its importance?

Graphene is frequently in the news recently. What is its importance? 1. It is a two-dimensional material and has good electrical conductivity. 2. It is one of the thinnest but strongest materials tested so far. 3. It is entirely made of silicon and has high optical transparency. 4. It can be used as ‘conducting electrodes’ […]

What Is The Role of Ultraviolet (UV) Radiation In The Water Purification Systems?

What is the role of ultraviolet (UV) radiation in the water purification systems? 1 It inactivates /kills the harmful microorganisms in water. 2 It removes all the undesirable odours from the water. 3 It quickens the sedimentation of solid particles, removes turbidity and improves the clarity of water. Which of the statements given above is/are […]