Contents:
- Cleaning of drains & septic tanks claims 110 lives in 2019
- Ministry of Earth Sciences may go in for decadal forecast system
- RBI planning umbrella entities for retail payment systems
CLEANING OF DRAINS & SEPTIC TANKS CLAIMS 110 LIVES IN 2019
The number of people who New Delhi died while cleaning sewers and septic tanks in the country increased by almost 62% from 68 in 2018 to 110 in 2019.
Manual scavenging, is banned under the Prohibition of Employment as Manual Scavengers and their Rehabilitation Act, 2013.
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MINISTRY OF EARTH SCIENCES MAY GO IN FOR DECADAL FORECAST SYSTEM
The Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES) is planning a ‘decadal forecast’ system along the lines of the United Kingdom’s Met Office to ensure better predictability in the climate time scale.
This is a new idea with more relevance to present climate forecasting needs. So, given the need for longer range prediction for 10 or 20 years, we will be starting a new programme in the country using a coupled climate model by utilising signals emanating from deep oceans to predict decadal climate changes.
RBI PLANNING UMBRELLA ENTITIES FOR RETAIL PAYMENT SYSTEMS
- The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has proposed to set up a new pan-India new umbrella entity (NUE) or entities focusing on retail payment systems with a minimum paid-up capital of Rs 500 crore.
- The proposed entity will set up, manage and operate new payment systems especially in the retail space comprising of, but not limited to ATMs, white label PoS, Aadhaar-based payments and remittance services, develop payment methods, standards and technologies, monitor related issues and internationally, take care of developmental objectives like enhancement of awareness about the payment systems.
- Operate clearing and settlement systems.
- Identify and manage relevant risks such as settlement, credit, liquidity and operational preserve the integrity of the system.
- Monitor retail payment system developments and related issues in the country and internationally to avoid shocks, frauds and contagions that may adversely affect the system and the economy in general.